إجانة

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Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Aramaic אַגָּנָא / אַגָּאנָא / ܐܓܢܐ (ʾaggānā). Doublet of طَاجِن (ṭājin).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔid͡ʒ.d͡ʒaː.na/

Noun

إِجَّانَة • (ʔijjāna) f (plural أَجَاجِين (ʔajājīn))

  1. large bowl
  2. fuller's beetle, battledore
    • a. 806, ar:مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الحَسَنْ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ, كتاب الأَصْلُ‎, published 2012 and 2017 etc., archived from the original on 7 March 2022:
      أَرَأَيْت ثوبا نجسا غسل فِي إجانة بِمَاء نظيف ثمَّ عصر وَلم يهرق ذَلِك المَاء ثمَّ غسل فِي إجانة أُخْرَى بِمَاء نظيف ثمَّ عصر وَلم يهرق ذَلِك المَاء ثمَّ غسل فِي إجانة أُخْرَى بِمَاء نظيف ثمَّ عصر مَا حكم الثَّوْب قَالَ قد طهر قلت فَهَل يجزى من تَوَضَّأ بِالْمَاءِ الأول أَو الثَّانِي أَو الثَّالِث قَالَ لَا قلت فَإِن تَوَضَّأ رجل من ذَلِك وَصلى قَالَ يُعِيد الْوضُوء وَالصَّلَاة قلت أَرَأَيْت إِن غسل ذَلِك الثَّوْب فِي إجانة أُخْرَى بِمَاء طَاهِر هَل يجزى من تَوَضَّأ بذلك المَاء الرَّابِع قَالَ نعم قلت لم قَالَ لِأَنَّهُ لما غسل فِي الإجانة الثَّالِثَة فقد صَار طَاهِرا ثمَّ غسل فِي الإجانة الرَّابِعَة وَهُوَ طَاهِر فَلَا بَأْس بِأَن يتَوَضَّأ بذلك المَاء الرَّابِع لِأَنَّهُ طَاهِر
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun إِجَّانَة (ʔijjāna)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal إِجَّانَة
ʔijjāna 		الْإِجَّانَة
al-ʔijjāna 		إِجَّانَة
ʔijjānat
Nominative إِجَّانَةٌ
ʔijjānatun 		الْإِجَّانَةُ
al-ʔijjānatu 		إِجَّانَةُ
ʔijjānatu
Accusative إِجَّانَةً
ʔijjānatan 		الْإِجَّانَةَ
al-ʔijjānata 		إِجَّانَةَ
ʔijjānata
Genitive إِجَّانَةٍ
ʔijjānatin 		الْإِجَّانَةِ
al-ʔijjānati 		إِجَّانَةِ
ʔijjānati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal إِجَّانَتَيْن
ʔijjānatayn 		الْإِجَّانَتَيْن
al-ʔijjānatayn 		إِجَّانَتَيْ
ʔijjānatay
Nominative إِجَّانَتَانِ
ʔijjānatāni 		الْإِجَّانَتَانِ
al-ʔijjānatāni 		إِجَّانَتَا
ʔijjānatā
Accusative إِجَّانَتَيْنِ
ʔijjānatayni 		الْإِجَّانَتَيْنِ
al-ʔijjānatayni 		إِجَّانَتَيْ
ʔijjānatay
Genitive إِجَّانَتَيْنِ
ʔijjānatayni 		الْإِجَّانَتَيْنِ
al-ʔijjānatayni 		إِجَّانَتَيْ
ʔijjānatay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَجَاجِين
ʔajājīn 		الْأَجَاجِين
al-ʔajājīn 		أَجَاجِين
ʔajājīn
Nominative أَجَاجِينُ
ʔajājīnu 		الْأَجَاجِينُ
al-ʔajājīnu 		أَجَاجِينُ
ʔajājīnu
Accusative أَجَاجِينَ
ʔajājīna 		الْأَجَاجِينَ
al-ʔajājīna 		أَجَاجِينَ
ʔajājīna
Genitive أَجَاجِينَ
ʔajājīna 		الْأَجَاجِينِ
al-ʔajājīni 		أَجَاجِينِ
ʔajājīni

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 68, separates the beetle meaning from the bowl one and deems the former from the verbs which we deem denominal. But as a washing paddle was very flat it is easy to comprehend how a flat Teller could become a batlet. It is even possible that أَجَنَ (ʔajana, “to become stinking (of water)”) that he again separates is from the idea of wastewater after washing.
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “إجانة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 16b
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “إجانة”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 14b
  • Kremer, Alfred von (1883) Beiträge zur arabischen Lexikographie‎ (in German), Wien: In Commission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, page 9
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