اتاق
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A sign in an Iranian hospital, stating: اطاق عمل ― otâq-e amal ― operating room.
See also: إباق
Persian
Alternative forms
Etymology
A Turkic borrowing. Compare Azerbaijani otaq, Turkish otağ (Ottoman Turkish اوتاق (otak)), Turkmen otag, Turkish oda (Ottoman Turkish اوطه (oda)), all meaning chamber, room.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | utāq |
| Dari reading? | utāq |
| Iranian reading? | otâğ |
| Tajik reading? | utoq |
Noun
| Dari | اتاق |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | утоқ |
اتاق • (otâq) (plural اتاق‌ها (otâq-hâ))
Inflection
| Possessive forms of اتاق (otâq) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| 1st person singular (“my”) |
اتاقم (otâqam) |
اتاق‌هایم (otâq-hấyam) اتاق‌هام، اتاقام △ (otâqấm) |
| 2nd person singular (“your”) |
اتاقت (otâqat) △ (otâqet) |
اتاق‌هایت (otâq-hấyat) اتاق‌هات، اتاقات △ (otâqất) |
| 3rd person singular (“his, her, its”) |
اتاقش (otâqaš) △ (otâqeš) |
اتاق‌هایش (otâq-hấyaš) اتاق‌هاش، اتاقاش △ (otâqấš) |
| 1st plural (“our”) |
اتاقمان (otâqemân) اتاقمون △ (otâqemun) |
اتاق‌هایمان (otâq-hấyemân) اتاق‌هامون، اتاقامون △ (otâqấmun) |
| 2nd plural (“your”) |
اتاقتان (otâqetân) اتاقتون △ (otâqetun) |
اتاق‌هایتان (otâq-hấyetân) اتاق‌هاتون، اتاقاتون △ (otâqấtun) |
| 3rd plural (“their”) |
اتاقشان (otâqešân) اتاقشون △ (otâqešun) |
اتاق‌هایشان (otâq-hấyešân) اتاق‌هاشون، اتاقاشون △ (otâqấšun) |
| △ Colloquial. | ||
References
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 19) (in German), volume II, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 66–69
Urdu
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian اُتاق (utāq), from Chagatai اوتاق (otaq).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /uː.t̪ɑːq/