اختراع

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Arabic

Root
خ ر ع (ḵ r ʕ)
2 terms

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِخْتَرَعَ (iḵtaraʕa).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

اِخْتِرَاع • (iḵtirāʕ) m (plural اِخْتِرَاعَات (iḵtirāʕāt))

  1. verbal noun of اِخْتَرَعَ (iḵtaraʕa) (form VIII)
  2. invention

Declension

Declension of noun اِخْتِرَاع (iḵtirāʕ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِخْتِرَاع
iḵtirāʕ 		الِاخْتِرَاع
al-iḵtirāʕ 		اِخْتِرَاع
iḵtirāʕ
Nominative اِخْتِرَاعٌ
iḵtirāʕun 		الِاخْتِرَاعُ
al-iḵtirāʕu 		اِخْتِرَاعُ
iḵtirāʕu
Accusative اِخْتِرَاعًا
iḵtirāʕan 		الِاخْتِرَاعَ
al-iḵtirāʕa 		اِخْتِرَاعَ
iḵtirāʕa
Genitive اِخْتِرَاعٍ
iḵtirāʕin 		الِاخْتِرَاعِ
al-iḵtirāʕi 		اِخْتِرَاعِ
iḵtirāʕi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِخْتِرَاعَيْن
iḵtirāʕayn 		الِاخْتِرَاعَيْن
al-iḵtirāʕayn 		اِخْتِرَاعَيْ
iḵtirāʕay
Nominative اِخْتِرَاعَانِ
iḵtirāʕāni 		الِاخْتِرَاعَانِ
al-iḵtirāʕāni 		اِخْتِرَاعَا
iḵtirāʕā
Accusative اِخْتِرَاعَيْنِ
iḵtirāʕayni 		الِاخْتِرَاعَيْنِ
al-iḵtirāʕayni 		اِخْتِرَاعَيْ
iḵtirāʕay
Genitive اِخْتِرَاعَيْنِ
iḵtirāʕayni 		الِاخْتِرَاعَيْنِ
al-iḵtirāʕayni 		اِخْتِرَاعَيْ
iḵtirāʕay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِخْتِرَاعَات
iḵtirāʕāt 		الِاخْتِرَاعَات
al-iḵtirāʕāt 		اِخْتِرَاعَات
iḵtirāʕāt
Nominative اِخْتِرَاعَاتٌ
iḵtirāʕātun 		الِاخْتِرَاعَاتُ
al-iḵtirāʕātu 		اِخْتِرَاعَاتُ
iḵtirāʕātu
Accusative اِخْتِرَاعَاتٍ
iḵtirāʕātin 		الِاخْتِرَاعَاتِ
al-iḵtirāʕāti 		اِخْتِرَاعَاتِ
iḵtirāʕāti
Genitive اِخْتِرَاعَاتٍ
iḵtirāʕātin 		الِاخْتِرَاعَاتِ
al-iḵtirāʕāti 		اِخْتِرَاعَاتِ
iḵtirāʕāti

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِخْتِرَاع (iḵtirāʕ).

Pronunciation

 
 

Readings
Classical reading? ixtirā'
Dari reading? ixtirā'
Iranian reading? exterâ'
Tajik reading? ixtiroʾ

Noun

اختراع • (exterâ') (plural اختراعات (exterâ'ât))

  1. invention
    اختراع هواپیما ― exterâ'-e havâpeymâ ― invention of the airplane
    اختراع تلفن ― exterâ'-e telefon ― invention of the telephone
  2. (archaic) newness, novelty, something new
    • late 1100s, Jamāl-ud-Dīn Abd-ur-Razzāq, “Qasīda 76”, in دیوان جمال‌الدین عبدالرزاق‎:
      ای ترا گاه کرم با هر کسی صد اصطناع
      وی ترا وقت بیان در هر سخن صد اختراع
      ay tu rā gāh-i karam bar har kasē sad istinā'
      w-ay tu rā waqt-i bayān dar har suxan sad ixtirā'
      O you whose noble place is a hundred bounties to everyone,
      O you who, when you speak, have a hundred new things in every word.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)

Urdu

Noun

اختراع • (ixtirā) f (Hindi spelling इख़्तिरा)

  1. invention, innovation, feigning, newness, novelty
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