اختلف

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See also: أختلف

Arabic

Root
خ ل ف (ḵ l f)
13 terms

Pronunciation

Verb

اِخْتَلَفَ • (iḵtalafa) VIII (non-past يَخْتَلِفُ (yaḵtalifu), verbal noun اِخْتِلَاف (iḵtilāf))

  1. to differ (عَنْ (ʕan) from)
  2. (reciprocal, intransitive) to disagree (فِي (fī))
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 78:1-3:
      عَمَّ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ / عَنِ النَّبَإِ العَظِيمِ / الَّذِي هُمْ فِيهِ مُخْتَلِفُونَ
      ʕamma yatasāʔalūna / ʕani n-nabaʔi l-ʕaẓīmi / allaḏī hum fīhi muḵtalifūna
      About what are they asking one another? / About the great news - / That over which they are in disagreement.
  3. to go to a person (إلى to)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِخْتَلَفَ (VIII, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun اِخْتِلَاف)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		اِخْتِلَاف
iḵtilāf
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُخْتَلِف
muḵtalif
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُخْتَلَف
muḵtalaf
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m اِخْتَلَفْتُ
iḵtalaftu 		اِخْتَلَفْتَ
iḵtalafta 		اِخْتَلَفَ
iḵtalafa 		اِخْتَلَفْتُمَا
iḵtalaftumā 		اِخْتَلَفَا
iḵtalafā 		اِخْتَلَفْنَا
iḵtalafnā 		اِخْتَلَفْتُمْ
iḵtalaftum 		اِخْتَلَفُوا
iḵtalafū
f اِخْتَلَفْتِ
iḵtalafti 		اِخْتَلَفَتْ
iḵtalafat 		اِخْتَلَفَتَا
iḵtalafatā 		اِخْتَلَفْتُنَّ
iḵtalaftunna 		اِخْتَلَفْنَ
iḵtalafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَخْتَلِفُ
ʔaḵtalifu 		تَخْتَلِفُ
taḵtalifu 		يَخْتَلِفُ
yaḵtalifu 		تَخْتَلِفَانِ
taḵtalifāni 		يَخْتَلِفَانِ
yaḵtalifāni 		نَخْتَلِفُ
naḵtalifu 		تَخْتَلِفُونَ
taḵtalifūna 		يَخْتَلِفُونَ
yaḵtalifūna
f تَخْتَلِفِينَ
taḵtalifīna 		تَخْتَلِفُ
taḵtalifu 		تَخْتَلِفَانِ
taḵtalifāni 		تَخْتَلِفْنَ
taḵtalifna 		يَخْتَلِفْنَ
yaḵtalifna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَخْتَلِفَ
ʔaḵtalifa 		تَخْتَلِفَ
taḵtalifa 		يَخْتَلِفَ
yaḵtalifa 		تَخْتَلِفَا
taḵtalifā 		يَخْتَلِفَا
yaḵtalifā 		نَخْتَلِفَ
naḵtalifa 		تَخْتَلِفُوا
taḵtalifū 		يَخْتَلِفُوا
yaḵtalifū
f تَخْتَلِفِي
taḵtalifī 		تَخْتَلِفَ
taḵtalifa 		تَخْتَلِفَا
taḵtalifā 		تَخْتَلِفْنَ
taḵtalifna 		يَخْتَلِفْنَ
yaḵtalifna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَخْتَلِفْ
ʔaḵtalif 		تَخْتَلِفْ
taḵtalif 		يَخْتَلِفْ
yaḵtalif 		تَخْتَلِفَا
taḵtalifā 		يَخْتَلِفَا
yaḵtalifā 		نَخْتَلِفْ
naḵtalif 		تَخْتَلِفُوا
taḵtalifū 		يَخْتَلِفُوا
yaḵtalifū
f تَخْتَلِفِي
taḵtalifī 		تَخْتَلِفْ
taḵtalif 		تَخْتَلِفَا
taḵtalifā 		تَخْتَلِفْنَ
taḵtalifna 		يَخْتَلِفْنَ
yaḵtalifna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m اِخْتَلِفْ
iḵtalif 		اِخْتَلِفَا
iḵtalifā 		اِخْتَلِفُوا
iḵtalifū
f اِخْتَلِفِي
iḵtalifī 		اِخْتَلِفْنَ
iḵtalifna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — — اُخْتُلِفَ
uḵtulifa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — — يُخْتَلَفُ
yuḵtalafu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — — يُخْتَلَفَ
yuḵtalafa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — — يُخْتَلَفْ
yuḵtalaf 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

References

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ ل ف
5 terms

Etymology

From Arabic اِخْتَلَفَ (iḵtalafa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ix.ta.laf/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

اختلف • (iḵtalaf) VIII (present بختلف (biḵtlef), active participle مختلف (miḵtlef))

  1. to differ, to be different
  2. to disagree
    Antonym: وافق (wāfaʔ)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اختلف (iḵtalaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m اختلفت (iḵtalaft) اختلفت (iḵtalaft) اختلف (iḵtalaf) اختلفنا (iḵtalafna) اختلفتو (iḵtalaftu) اختلفو (iḵtalafu)
f اختلفتي (iḵtalafti) اختلفت (iḵtalfat)
present m بختلف (baḵtlef) بتختلف (btiḵtlef) بختلف (biḵtlef) منختلف (mniḵtlef) بتختلفو (btiḵtilfu) بختلفو (biḵtilfu)
f بتختلفي (btiḵtilfi) بتختلف (btiḵtlef)
subjunctive m اختلف (aḵtlef) تختلف (tiḵtlef) يختلف (yiḵtlef) نختلف (niḵtlef) تختلفو (tiḵtilfu) يختلفو (yiḵtilfu)
f تختلفي (tiḵtilfi) تختلف (tiḵtlef)
imperative m اختلف (iḵtlif) اختلفو (iḵtilfu)
f اختلفي (iḵtilfi)
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