اعتذر

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Arabic

Root
ع ذ ر (ʕ ḏ r)
12 terms

Pronunciation

Verb

اِعْتَذَرَ • (iʕtaḏara) VIII (non-past يَعْتَذِرُ (yaʕtaḏiru), verbal noun اِعْتِذَار (iʕtiḏār))

  1. to excuse oneself; to apologise

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِعْتَذَرَ (VIII, sound, full passive (?), verbal noun اِعْتِذَار)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		اِعْتِذَار
iʕtiḏār
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُعْتَذِر
muʕtaḏir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُعْتَذَر
muʕtaḏar
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m اِعْتَذَرْتُ
iʕtaḏartu 		اِعْتَذَرْتَ
iʕtaḏarta 		اِعْتَذَرَ
iʕtaḏara 		اِعْتَذَرْتُمَا
iʕtaḏartumā 		اِعْتَذَرَا
iʕtaḏarā 		اِعْتَذَرْنَا
iʕtaḏarnā 		اِعْتَذَرْتُمْ
iʕtaḏartum 		اِعْتَذَرُوا
iʕtaḏarū
f اِعْتَذَرْتِ
iʕtaḏarti 		اِعْتَذَرَتْ
iʕtaḏarat 		اِعْتَذَرَتَا
iʕtaḏaratā 		اِعْتَذَرْتُنَّ
iʕtaḏartunna 		اِعْتَذَرْنَ
iʕtaḏarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَعْتَذِرُ
ʔaʕtaḏiru 		تَعْتَذِرُ
taʕtaḏiru 		يَعْتَذِرُ
yaʕtaḏiru 		تَعْتَذِرَانِ
taʕtaḏirāni 		يَعْتَذِرَانِ
yaʕtaḏirāni 		نَعْتَذِرُ
naʕtaḏiru 		تَعْتَذِرُونَ
taʕtaḏirūna 		يَعْتَذِرُونَ
yaʕtaḏirūna
f تَعْتَذِرِينَ
taʕtaḏirīna 		تَعْتَذِرُ
taʕtaḏiru 		تَعْتَذِرَانِ
taʕtaḏirāni 		تَعْتَذِرْنَ
taʕtaḏirna 		يَعْتَذِرْنَ
yaʕtaḏirna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَعْتَذِرَ
ʔaʕtaḏira 		تَعْتَذِرَ
taʕtaḏira 		يَعْتَذِرَ
yaʕtaḏira 		تَعْتَذِرَا
taʕtaḏirā 		يَعْتَذِرَا
yaʕtaḏirā 		نَعْتَذِرَ
naʕtaḏira 		تَعْتَذِرُوا
taʕtaḏirū 		يَعْتَذِرُوا
yaʕtaḏirū
f تَعْتَذِرِي
taʕtaḏirī 		تَعْتَذِرَ
taʕtaḏira 		تَعْتَذِرَا
taʕtaḏirā 		تَعْتَذِرْنَ
taʕtaḏirna 		يَعْتَذِرْنَ
yaʕtaḏirna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَعْتَذِرْ
ʔaʕtaḏir 		تَعْتَذِرْ
taʕtaḏir 		يَعْتَذِرْ
yaʕtaḏir 		تَعْتَذِرَا
taʕtaḏirā 		يَعْتَذِرَا
yaʕtaḏirā 		نَعْتَذِرْ
naʕtaḏir 		تَعْتَذِرُوا
taʕtaḏirū 		يَعْتَذِرُوا
yaʕtaḏirū
f تَعْتَذِرِي
taʕtaḏirī 		تَعْتَذِرْ
taʕtaḏir 		تَعْتَذِرَا
taʕtaḏirā 		تَعْتَذِرْنَ
taʕtaḏirna 		يَعْتَذِرْنَ
yaʕtaḏirna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m اِعْتَذِرْ
iʕtaḏir 		اِعْتَذِرَا
iʕtaḏirā 		اِعْتَذِرُوا
iʕtaḏirū
f اِعْتَذِرِي
iʕtaḏirī 		اِعْتَذِرْنَ
iʕtaḏirna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m اُعْتُذِرْتُ
uʕtuḏirtu 		اُعْتُذِرْتَ
uʕtuḏirta 		اُعْتُذِرَ
uʕtuḏira 		اُعْتُذِرْتُمَا
uʕtuḏirtumā 		اُعْتُذِرَا
uʕtuḏirā 		اُعْتُذِرْنَا
uʕtuḏirnā 		اُعْتُذِرْتُمْ
uʕtuḏirtum 		اُعْتُذِرُوا
uʕtuḏirū
f اُعْتُذِرْتِ
uʕtuḏirti 		اُعْتُذِرَتْ
uʕtuḏirat 		اُعْتُذِرَتَا
uʕtuḏiratā 		اُعْتُذِرْتُنَّ
uʕtuḏirtunna 		اُعْتُذِرْنَ
uʕtuḏirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُعْتَذَرُ
ʔuʕtaḏaru 		تُعْتَذَرُ
tuʕtaḏaru 		يُعْتَذَرُ
yuʕtaḏaru 		تُعْتَذَرَانِ
tuʕtaḏarāni 		يُعْتَذَرَانِ
yuʕtaḏarāni 		نُعْتَذَرُ
nuʕtaḏaru 		تُعْتَذَرُونَ
tuʕtaḏarūna 		يُعْتَذَرُونَ
yuʕtaḏarūna
f تُعْتَذَرِينَ
tuʕtaḏarīna 		تُعْتَذَرُ
tuʕtaḏaru 		تُعْتَذَرَانِ
tuʕtaḏarāni 		تُعْتَذَرْنَ
tuʕtaḏarna 		يُعْتَذَرْنَ
yuʕtaḏarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُعْتَذَرَ
ʔuʕtaḏara 		تُعْتَذَرَ
tuʕtaḏara 		يُعْتَذَرَ
yuʕtaḏara 		تُعْتَذَرَا
tuʕtaḏarā 		يُعْتَذَرَا
yuʕtaḏarā 		نُعْتَذَرَ
nuʕtaḏara 		تُعْتَذَرُوا
tuʕtaḏarū 		يُعْتَذَرُوا
yuʕtaḏarū
f تُعْتَذَرِي
tuʕtaḏarī 		تُعْتَذَرَ
tuʕtaḏara 		تُعْتَذَرَا
tuʕtaḏarā 		تُعْتَذَرْنَ
tuʕtaḏarna 		يُعْتَذَرْنَ
yuʕtaḏarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُعْتَذَرْ
ʔuʕtaḏar 		تُعْتَذَرْ
tuʕtaḏar 		يُعْتَذَرْ
yuʕtaḏar 		تُعْتَذَرَا
tuʕtaḏarā 		يُعْتَذَرَا
yuʕtaḏarā 		نُعْتَذَرْ
nuʕtaḏar 		تُعْتَذَرُوا
tuʕtaḏarū 		يُعْتَذَرُوا
yuʕtaḏarū
f تُعْتَذَرِي
tuʕtaḏarī 		تُعْتَذَرْ
tuʕtaḏar 		تُعْتَذَرَا
tuʕtaḏarā 		تُعْتَذَرْنَ
tuʕtaḏarna 		يُعْتَذَرْنَ
yuʕtaḏarna

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ذ ر
2 terms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic اِعْتَذَرَ (iʕtaḏara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iʕ.ta.zar/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

اعتذر • (iʕtazar) VIII (present بعتذر (biʕtzer))

  1. to apologize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اعتذر (iʕtazar)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m اعتذرت (iʕtazart) اعتذرت (iʕtazart) اعتذر (iʕtazar) اعتذرنا (iʕtazarna) اعتذرتو (iʕtazartu) اعتذرو (iʕtazaru)
f اعتذرتي (iʕtazarti) اعتذرت (iʕtazrat)
present m بعتذر (baʕtzer) بتعتذر (btiʕtzer) بعتذر (biʕtzer) منعتذر (mniʕtzer) بتعتذرو (btiʕtizru) بعتذرو (biʕtizru)
f بتعتذري (btiʕtizri) بتعتذر (btiʕtzer)
subjunctive m اعتذر (aʕtzer) تعتذر (tiʕtzer) يعتذر (yiʕtzer) نعتذر (niʕtzer) تعتذرو (tiʕtizru) يعتذرو (yiʕtizru)
f تعتذري (tiʕtizri) تعتذر (tiʕtzer)
imperative m اعتذر (iʕtzir) اعتذرو (iʕtizru)
f اعتذري (iʕtizri)
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