افراد

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See also: أفراد

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic فَرْد (fard, an individual).

Noun

افراد (efrad or efrat)

  1. plural of فرد (ferd): individuals; ordinary people
  2. (military) privates, recruits, soldiers (distinguished from officers)
    • 1898 July 2, photo caption on cover of Servet-i Fünun:
      تسالیا غازیلرندن طربزون الاینه منسوب افراد شاهانه‌نك دائرهٔ حكومت پیشكاهنه قورولان طاق ظفردن مرورلری
      Tesalya gazilerinden Trabizon alayına mensub efrad şahanenin daire-i hükûmet pişgah kurulan tak-i zaferden mürurları
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

  • Turkish: efrat

Further reading

  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “efrat”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “افراد”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 155
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “efrad”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Persian

Noun

افراد (afrâd)

  1. plural of فرد (fard)

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian افراد (afrād), plural form of فرد (fard).

Pronunciation

Noun

اَفْراد (afrādm pl (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अफ़राद)

  1. persons, individuals
    Synonym: لوگ (log)
  2. kinds, spices

References

  • افراد”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • افراد”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.