امتنع

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Arabic

Root
م ن ع (m n ʕ)
7 terms

Pronunciation

Verb

اِمْتَنَعَ • (imtanaʕa) VIII (non-past يَمْتَنِعُ (yamtaniʕu), verbal noun اِمْتِنَاع (imtināʕ))

  1. (constructed with عَن (ʕan)) to abstain, to refrain from something, or to withhold oneself from someone
  2. to be impossible

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِمْتَنَعَ (VIII, sound, full passive, verbal noun اِمْتِنَاع)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		اِمْتِنَاع
imtināʕ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُمْتَنِع
mumtaniʕ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُمْتَنَع
mumtanaʕ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m اِمْتَنَعْتُ
imtanaʕtu 		اِمْتَنَعْتَ
imtanaʕta 		اِمْتَنَعَ
imtanaʕa 		اِمْتَنَعْتُمَا
imtanaʕtumā 		اِمْتَنَعَا
imtanaʕā 		اِمْتَنَعْنَا
imtanaʕnā 		اِمْتَنَعْتُمْ
imtanaʕtum 		اِمْتَنَعُوا
imtanaʕū
f اِمْتَنَعْتِ
imtanaʕti 		اِمْتَنَعَتْ
imtanaʕat 		اِمْتَنَعَتَا
imtanaʕatā 		اِمْتَنَعْتُنَّ
imtanaʕtunna 		اِمْتَنَعْنَ
imtanaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَمْتَنِعُ
ʔamtaniʕu 		تَمْتَنِعُ
tamtaniʕu 		يَمْتَنِعُ
yamtaniʕu 		تَمْتَنِعَانِ
tamtaniʕāni 		يَمْتَنِعَانِ
yamtaniʕāni 		نَمْتَنِعُ
namtaniʕu 		تَمْتَنِعُونَ
tamtaniʕūna 		يَمْتَنِعُونَ
yamtaniʕūna
f تَمْتَنِعِينَ
tamtaniʕīna 		تَمْتَنِعُ
tamtaniʕu 		تَمْتَنِعَانِ
tamtaniʕāni 		تَمْتَنِعْنَ
tamtaniʕna 		يَمْتَنِعْنَ
yamtaniʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَمْتَنِعَ
ʔamtaniʕa 		تَمْتَنِعَ
tamtaniʕa 		يَمْتَنِعَ
yamtaniʕa 		تَمْتَنِعَا
tamtaniʕā 		يَمْتَنِعَا
yamtaniʕā 		نَمْتَنِعَ
namtaniʕa 		تَمْتَنِعُوا
tamtaniʕū 		يَمْتَنِعُوا
yamtaniʕū
f تَمْتَنِعِي
tamtaniʕī 		تَمْتَنِعَ
tamtaniʕa 		تَمْتَنِعَا
tamtaniʕā 		تَمْتَنِعْنَ
tamtaniʕna 		يَمْتَنِعْنَ
yamtaniʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَمْتَنِعْ
ʔamtaniʕ 		تَمْتَنِعْ
tamtaniʕ 		يَمْتَنِعْ
yamtaniʕ 		تَمْتَنِعَا
tamtaniʕā 		يَمْتَنِعَا
yamtaniʕā 		نَمْتَنِعْ
namtaniʕ 		تَمْتَنِعُوا
tamtaniʕū 		يَمْتَنِعُوا
yamtaniʕū
f تَمْتَنِعِي
tamtaniʕī 		تَمْتَنِعْ
tamtaniʕ 		تَمْتَنِعَا
tamtaniʕā 		تَمْتَنِعْنَ
tamtaniʕna 		يَمْتَنِعْنَ
yamtaniʕna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m اِمْتَنِعْ
imtaniʕ 		اِمْتَنِعَا
imtaniʕā 		اِمْتَنِعُوا
imtaniʕū
f اِمْتَنِعِي
imtaniʕī 		اِمْتَنِعْنَ
imtaniʕna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m اُمْتُنِعْتُ
umtuniʕtu 		اُمْتُنِعْتَ
umtuniʕta 		اُمْتُنِعَ
umtuniʕa 		اُمْتُنِعْتُمَا
umtuniʕtumā 		اُمْتُنِعَا
umtuniʕā 		اُمْتُنِعْنَا
umtuniʕnā 		اُمْتُنِعْتُمْ
umtuniʕtum 		اُمْتُنِعُوا
umtuniʕū
f اُمْتُنِعْتِ
umtuniʕti 		اُمْتُنِعَتْ
umtuniʕat 		اُمْتُنِعَتَا
umtuniʕatā 		اُمْتُنِعْتُنَّ
umtuniʕtunna 		اُمْتُنِعْنَ
umtuniʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُمْتَنَعُ
ʔumtanaʕu 		تُمْتَنَعُ
tumtanaʕu 		يُمْتَنَعُ
yumtanaʕu 		تُمْتَنَعَانِ
tumtanaʕāni 		يُمْتَنَعَانِ
yumtanaʕāni 		نُمْتَنَعُ
numtanaʕu 		تُمْتَنَعُونَ
tumtanaʕūna 		يُمْتَنَعُونَ
yumtanaʕūna
f تُمْتَنَعِينَ
tumtanaʕīna 		تُمْتَنَعُ
tumtanaʕu 		تُمْتَنَعَانِ
tumtanaʕāni 		تُمْتَنَعْنَ
tumtanaʕna 		يُمْتَنَعْنَ
yumtanaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُمْتَنَعَ
ʔumtanaʕa 		تُمْتَنَعَ
tumtanaʕa 		يُمْتَنَعَ
yumtanaʕa 		تُمْتَنَعَا
tumtanaʕā 		يُمْتَنَعَا
yumtanaʕā 		نُمْتَنَعَ
numtanaʕa 		تُمْتَنَعُوا
tumtanaʕū 		يُمْتَنَعُوا
yumtanaʕū
f تُمْتَنَعِي
tumtanaʕī 		تُمْتَنَعَ
tumtanaʕa 		تُمْتَنَعَا
tumtanaʕā 		تُمْتَنَعْنَ
tumtanaʕna 		يُمْتَنَعْنَ
yumtanaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُمْتَنَعْ
ʔumtanaʕ 		تُمْتَنَعْ
tumtanaʕ 		يُمْتَنَعْ
yumtanaʕ 		تُمْتَنَعَا
tumtanaʕā 		يُمْتَنَعَا
yumtanaʕā 		نُمْتَنَعْ
numtanaʕ 		تُمْتَنَعُوا
tumtanaʕū 		يُمْتَنَعُوا
yumtanaʕū
f تُمْتَنَعِي
tumtanaʕī 		تُمْتَنَعْ
tumtanaʕ 		تُمْتَنَعَا
tumtanaʕā 		تُمْتَنَعْنَ
tumtanaʕna 		يُمْتَنَعْنَ
yumtanaʕna

South Levantine Arabic

Root
م ن ع
4 terms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic اِمْتَنَعَ (imtanaʕa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /im.ta.naʕ/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

امتنع • (imtanaʕ) VIII (present بمتنع (bimtneʕ))

  1. to abstain, to refrain (from + عن (ʕan) / من (min))
    امتنعو عن التصويت
    imtanaʕū ʕan it-taṣwīt
    They abstained from voting.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of امتنع (imtanaʕ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m امتنعت (imtanaʕt) امتنعت (imtanaʕt) امتنع (imtanaʕ) امتنعنا (imtanaʕna) امتنعتو (imtanaʕtu) امتنعو (imtanaʕu)
f امتنعتي (imtanaʕti) امتنعت (imtanʕat)
present m بمتنع (bamtneʕ) بتمتنع (btimtneʕ) بمتنع (bimtneʕ) منمتنع (mnimtneʕ) بتمتنعو (btimtinʕu) بمتنعو (bimtinʕu)
f بتمتنعي (btimtinʕi) بتمتنع (btimtneʕ)
subjunctive m امتنع (amtneʕ) تمتنع (timtneʕ) يمتنع (yimtneʕ) نمتنع (nimtneʕ) تمتنعو (timtinʕu) يمتنعو (yimtinʕu)
f تمتنعي (timtinʕi) تمتنع (timtneʕ)
imperative m امتنع (imtniʕ) امتنعو (imtinʕu)
f امتنعي (imtinʕi)
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