برقع

See also: ترفع

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ب ر ق ع (b-r-q-ʕ), originally referring to a blaze or patch on a face of a horse near its eyes, then to a hooded-horse blanket for its covering of the same places; by extension any covering. Connected to the root ر ق ع (r-q-ʕ), meaning "to patch", "to cover with fabric", "to adjoin patches like a quilt", "an odd patch or mark of a different color"; the four-letter root being augmented potentially with بِ (bi, “with”) in the sense of "a horse with a patch (on its face)".

Noun

بُرْقُع • (burquʕ) m (plural بَرَاقِع (barāqiʕ))

cover
veil
- a. 965, Al-Mutanabbi, بَقَائِي شَاءَ لَيْسَ هُمُ ٱرْتِحَالًا (baqāʔī šāʔa laysa humu rtiḥālan)‎:
  وَحَجَّبَتِ النَّوَى الظَّبَيَاتِ عَنِّي / فَسَاعَدَتِ الْبَرَاقِعَ وَٱلْحِجَالَا
  waḥajjabati n-nawā ẓ-ẓabayāti ʕannī / fasāʕadati al-barāqiʕa wal-ḥijālā
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
yashmak
curtain
hooded-horse blanket

Declension

Declension of noun بُرْقُع (burquʕ)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بُرْقُع burquʕ	الْبُرْقُع al-burquʕ	بُرْقُع burquʕ
Nominative	بُرْقُعٌ burquʕun	الْبُرْقُعُ al-burquʕu	بُرْقُعُ burquʕu
Accusative	بُرْقُعًا burquʕan	الْبُرْقُعَ al-burquʕa	بُرْقُعَ burquʕa
Genitive	بُرْقُعٍ burquʕin	الْبُرْقُعِ al-burquʕi	بُرْقُعِ burquʕi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بُرْقُعَيْن burquʕayn	الْبُرْقُعَيْن al-burquʕayn	بُرْقُعَيْ burquʕay
Nominative	بُرْقُعَانِ burquʕāni	الْبُرْقُعَانِ al-burquʕāni	بُرْقُعَا burquʕā
Accusative	بُرْقُعَيْنِ burquʕayni	الْبُرْقُعَيْنِ al-burquʕayni	بُرْقُعَيْ burquʕay
Genitive	بُرْقُعَيْنِ burquʕayni	الْبُرْقُعَيْنِ al-burquʕayni	بُرْقُعَيْ burquʕay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَرَاقِع barāqiʕ	الْبَرَاقِع al-barāqiʕ	بَرَاقِع barāqiʕ
Nominative	بَرَاقِعُ barāqiʕu	الْبَرَاقِعُ al-barāqiʕu	بَرَاقِعُ barāqiʕu
Accusative	بَرَاقِعَ barāqiʕa	الْبَرَاقِعَ al-barāqiʕa	بَرَاقِعَ barāqiʕa
Genitive	بَرَاقِعَ barāqiʕa	الْبَرَاقِعِ al-barāqiʕi	بَرَاقِعِ barāqiʕi

Descendants

Hijazi Arabic: برقع (burguʕ)
→ Classical Persian: بُرْقَع (burqa')
- → Kazakh: бурқа (burqa)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: बुरक़ा (burqā)
  Urdu: بُرْقَع (burqa')
  - → English: burka
  - → Esperanto: burko
  - → Portuguese: burca
→ Ottoman Turkish: برقع (burku)
- Turkish: burka
→ Swahili: barakoa

Verb

بَرْقَعَ • (barqaʕa) Iq (non-past يُبَرْقِعُ (yubarqiʕu), verbal noun بَرْقَعَة (barqaʕa))

to envelop
to cover
to veil
to enshroud
to conceal
to wear feminine clothing
(said of a male) to be effeminate, to be a catamite

Conjugation

Conjugation of بَرْقَعَ (Iq, sound, full passive, verbal noun بَرْقَعَة)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					بَرْقَعَة barqaʕa
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُبَرْقِع mubarqiʕ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُبَرْقَع mubarqaʕ
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بَرْقَعْتُ barqaʕtu	بَرْقَعْتَ barqaʕta	بَرْقَعَ barqaʕa	بَرْقَعْتُمَا barqaʕtumā	بَرْقَعَا barqaʕā	بَرْقَعْنَا barqaʕnā	بَرْقَعْتُمْ barqaʕtum	بَرْقَعُوا barqaʕū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بَرْقَعْتُ barqaʕtu	بَرْقَعْتِ barqaʕti	بَرْقَعَتْ barqaʕat	بَرْقَعْتُمَا barqaʕtumā	بَرْقَعَتَا barqaʕatā	بَرْقَعْنَا barqaʕnā	بَرْقَعْتُنَّ barqaʕtunna	بَرْقَعْنَ barqaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبَرْقِعُ ʔubarqiʕu	تُبَرْقِعُ tubarqiʕu	يُبَرْقِعُ yubarqiʕu	تُبَرْقِعَانِ tubarqiʕāni	يُبَرْقِعَانِ yubarqiʕāni	نُبَرْقِعُ nubarqiʕu	تُبَرْقِعُونَ tubarqiʕūna	يُبَرْقِعُونَ yubarqiʕūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُبَرْقِعُ ʔubarqiʕu	تُبَرْقِعِينَ tubarqiʕīna	تُبَرْقِعُ tubarqiʕu	تُبَرْقِعَانِ tubarqiʕāni	تُبَرْقِعَانِ tubarqiʕāni	نُبَرْقِعُ nubarqiʕu	تُبَرْقِعْنَ tubarqiʕna	يُبَرْقِعْنَ yubarqiʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبَرْقِعَ ʔubarqiʕa	تُبَرْقِعَ tubarqiʕa	يُبَرْقِعَ yubarqiʕa	تُبَرْقِعَا tubarqiʕā	يُبَرْقِعَا yubarqiʕā	نُبَرْقِعَ nubarqiʕa	تُبَرْقِعُوا tubarqiʕū	يُبَرْقِعُوا yubarqiʕū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُبَرْقِعَ ʔubarqiʕa	تُبَرْقِعِي tubarqiʕī	تُبَرْقِعَ tubarqiʕa	تُبَرْقِعَا tubarqiʕā	تُبَرْقِعَا tubarqiʕā	نُبَرْقِعَ nubarqiʕa	تُبَرْقِعْنَ tubarqiʕna	يُبَرْقِعْنَ yubarqiʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبَرْقِعْ ʔubarqiʕ	تُبَرْقِعْ tubarqiʕ	يُبَرْقِعْ yubarqiʕ	تُبَرْقِعَا tubarqiʕā	يُبَرْقِعَا yubarqiʕā	نُبَرْقِعْ nubarqiʕ	تُبَرْقِعُوا tubarqiʕū	يُبَرْقِعُوا yubarqiʕū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُبَرْقِعْ ʔubarqiʕ	تُبَرْقِعِي tubarqiʕī	تُبَرْقِعْ tubarqiʕ	تُبَرْقِعَا tubarqiʕā	تُبَرْقِعَا tubarqiʕā	نُبَرْقِعْ nubarqiʕ	تُبَرْقِعْنَ tubarqiʕna	يُبَرْقِعْنَ yubarqiʕna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		بَرْقِعْ barqiʕ		بَرْقِعَا barqiʕā			بَرْقِعُوا barqiʕū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		بَرْقِعِي barqiʕī		بَرْقِعَا barqiʕā			بَرْقِعْنَ barqiʕna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بُرْقِعْتُ burqiʕtu	بُرْقِعْتَ burqiʕta	بُرْقِعَ burqiʕa	بُرْقِعْتُمَا burqiʕtumā	بُرْقِعَا burqiʕā	بُرْقِعْنَا burqiʕnā	بُرْقِعْتُمْ burqiʕtum	بُرْقِعُوا burqiʕū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بُرْقِعْتُ burqiʕtu	بُرْقِعْتِ burqiʕti	بُرْقِعَتْ burqiʕat	بُرْقِعْتُمَا burqiʕtumā	بُرْقِعَتَا burqiʕatā	بُرْقِعْنَا burqiʕnā	بُرْقِعْتُنَّ burqiʕtunna	بُرْقِعْنَ burqiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبَرْقَعُ ʔubarqaʕu	تُبَرْقَعُ tubarqaʕu	يُبَرْقَعُ yubarqaʕu	تُبَرْقَعَانِ tubarqaʕāni	يُبَرْقَعَانِ yubarqaʕāni	نُبَرْقَعُ nubarqaʕu	تُبَرْقَعُونَ tubarqaʕūna	يُبَرْقَعُونَ yubarqaʕūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُبَرْقَعُ ʔubarqaʕu	تُبَرْقَعِينَ tubarqaʕīna	تُبَرْقَعُ tubarqaʕu	تُبَرْقَعَانِ tubarqaʕāni	تُبَرْقَعَانِ tubarqaʕāni	نُبَرْقَعُ nubarqaʕu	تُبَرْقَعْنَ tubarqaʕna	يُبَرْقَعْنَ yubarqaʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبَرْقَعَ ʔubarqaʕa	تُبَرْقَعَ tubarqaʕa	يُبَرْقَعَ yubarqaʕa	تُبَرْقَعَا tubarqaʕā	يُبَرْقَعَا yubarqaʕā	نُبَرْقَعَ nubarqaʕa	تُبَرْقَعُوا tubarqaʕū	يُبَرْقَعُوا yubarqaʕū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُبَرْقَعَ ʔubarqaʕa	تُبَرْقَعِي tubarqaʕī	تُبَرْقَعَ tubarqaʕa	تُبَرْقَعَا tubarqaʕā	تُبَرْقَعَا tubarqaʕā	نُبَرْقَعَ nubarqaʕa	تُبَرْقَعْنَ tubarqaʕna	يُبَرْقَعْنَ yubarqaʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبَرْقَعْ ʔubarqaʕ	تُبَرْقَعْ tubarqaʕ	يُبَرْقَعْ yubarqaʕ	تُبَرْقَعَا tubarqaʕā	يُبَرْقَعَا yubarqaʕā	نُبَرْقَعْ nubarqaʕ	تُبَرْقَعُوا tubarqaʕū	يُبَرْقَعُوا yubarqaʕū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُبَرْقَعْ ʔubarqaʕ	تُبَرْقَعِي tubarqaʕī	تُبَرْقَعْ tubarqaʕ	تُبَرْقَعَا tubarqaʕā	تُبَرْقَعَا tubarqaʕā	نُبَرْقَعْ nubarqaʕ	تُبَرْقَعْنَ tubarqaʕna	يُبَرْقَعْنَ yubarqaʕna

References

Lane, Edward William (1863) “برقع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 192-193
Lane, Edward William (1863) “رقع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1136-1138

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ب ر ق ع
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bur.ɡuʕ/,

Noun

بُرقُع • (burguʕ) m (plural بَراقِع (barāgiʕ))

face cover
niqab
Synonym: نِقاب (nigāb)
yashmak

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key):

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key):
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): ,
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key):

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key):

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key):

Readings
Classical reading^?	burqa'
Dari reading^?	burqa'
Iranian reading^?	borğa'
Tajik reading^?	burqaʾ

Noun

برقع • (borqa')

Descendants

→ Kazakh: бурқа (burqa)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: बुरक़ा (burqā)
Urdu: بُرْقَع (burqa')
- → English: burka
- → Esperanto: burko
- → Portuguese: burca

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian (burqa'), from Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /bʊɾ.qɑː/

Noun

برقع • (burqā) m (Hindi spelling बुरक़ा)

burqa, burka

Descendants

→ English: burka
→ Esperanto: burko
→ Portuguese: burca

برقع

Contents

Arabic

Etymology

Noun

Declension

Descendants

Verb

Conjugation

References

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Persian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia