بركان

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Arabic

بُرْكَان

Etymology 1

From Sicilian vurcanu, from Latin Vulcānus, absorbed after the Arab invasion in Sicily.

Pronunciation

Noun

بُرْكَان • (burkān) m (plural بَرَاكِين (barākīn))

  1. volcano
    Synonym: (dated) جَبَل النَّار (jabal an-nār)
Declension
Declension of noun بُرْكَان (burkān)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُرْكَان
burkān 		الْبُرْكَان
al-burkān 		بُرْكَان
burkān
Nominative بُرْكَانٌ
burkānun 		الْبُرْكَانُ
al-burkānu 		بُرْكَانُ
burkānu
Accusative بُرْكَانًا
burkānan 		الْبُرْكَانَ
al-burkāna 		بُرْكَانَ
burkāna
Genitive بُرْكَانٍ
burkānin 		الْبُرْكَانِ
al-burkāni 		بُرْكَانِ
burkāni
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُرْكَانَيْن
burkānayn 		الْبُرْكَانَيْن
al-burkānayn 		بُرْكَانَيْ
burkānay
Nominative بُرْكَانَانِ
burkānāni 		الْبُرْكَانَانِ
al-burkānāni 		بُرْكَانَا
burkānā
Accusative بُرْكَانَيْنِ
burkānayni 		الْبُرْكَانَيْنِ
al-burkānayni 		بُرْكَانَيْ
burkānay
Genitive بُرْكَانَيْنِ
burkānayni 		الْبُرْكَانَيْنِ
al-burkānayni 		بُرْكَانَيْ
burkānay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَرَاكِين
barākīn 		الْبَرَاكِين
al-barākīn 		بَرَاكِين
barākīn
Nominative بَرَاكِينُ
barākīnu 		الْبَرَاكِينُ
al-barākīnu 		بَرَاكِينُ
barākīnu
Accusative بَرَاكِينَ
barākīna 		الْبَرَاكِينَ
al-barākīna 		بَرَاكِينَ
barākīna
Genitive بَرَاكِينَ
barākīna 		الْبَرَاكِينِ
al-barākīni 		بَرَاكِينِ
barākīni
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Gulf Arabic: بركان (burkān)
  • Hijazi Arabic: بركان (burkān)

Etymology 2

Classical Persian پرنگان (parnagān, parnigān), پرندگان (parandigān), from Middle Persian (parniyān). Suffixed to پرند (parand), پرنده (paranda) which gave the fabric-name فِرِنْد (firind).

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Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

بَرَّكَان • (barrakān) m (plural بَرَّكَانَات (barrakānāt))

  1. a kind of rougher camlet used for clothing items
Declension
Declension of noun بَرَّكَان (barrakān)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَرَّكَان
barrakān 		الْبَرَّكَان
al-barrakān 		بَرَّكَان
barrakān
Nominative بَرَّكَانٌ
barrakānun 		الْبَرَّكَانُ
al-barrakānu 		بَرَّكَانُ
barrakānu
Accusative بَرَّكَانًا
barrakānan 		الْبَرَّكَانَ
al-barrakāna 		بَرَّكَانَ
barrakāna
Genitive بَرَّكَانٍ
barrakānin 		الْبَرَّكَانِ
al-barrakāni 		بَرَّكَانِ
barrakāni
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَرَّكَانَيْن
barrakānayn 		الْبَرَّكَانَيْن
al-barrakānayn 		بَرَّكَانَيْ
barrakānay
Nominative بَرَّكَانَانِ
barrakānāni 		الْبَرَّكَانَانِ
al-barrakānāni 		بَرَّكَانَا
barrakānā
Accusative بَرَّكَانَيْنِ
barrakānayni 		الْبَرَّكَانَيْنِ
al-barrakānayni 		بَرَّكَانَيْ
barrakānay
Genitive بَرَّكَانَيْنِ
barrakānayni 		الْبَرَّكَانَيْنِ
al-barrakānayni 		بَرَّكَانَيْ
barrakānay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَرَّكَانَات
barrakānāt 		الْبَرَّكَانَات
al-barrakānāt 		بَرَّكَانَات
barrakānāt
Nominative بَرَّكَانَاتٌ
barrakānātun 		الْبَرَّكَانَاتُ
al-barrakānātu 		بَرَّكَانَاتُ
barrakānātu
Accusative بَرَّكَانَاتٍ
barrakānātin 		الْبَرَّكَانَاتِ
al-barrakānāti 		بَرَّكَانَاتِ
barrakānāti
Genitive بَرَّكَانَاتٍ
barrakānātin 		الْبَرَّكَانَاتِ
al-barrakānāti 		بَرَّكَانَاتِ
barrakānāti
Descendants

Etymology 3

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Wikipedia ar

From Tarifit ⴰⴱⴻⵔⴽⴰⵏ (aberkan, “black”).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

بَرْكَان • (barkān) f

  1. Berkane (a city in Oriental, Morocco)
Declension
Declension of noun بَرْكَان (barkān)
Singular basic singular diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal — بَرْكَان
barkān 		—
Nominative — بَرْكَانُ
barkānu 		—
Accusative — بَرْكَانَ
barkāna 		—
Genitive — بَرْكَانَ
barkāna 		—

References

  • Corriente, F. (1997) A Dictionary of Andalusi Arabic (Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East; 29)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 48
  • Dold-Ghadar, Gabriele (2016) Pers–Andalus. Iranische Kulturdenkmäler in „al-Andalus al-aqṣā“. Bewertung der Forschungsergebnisse für das 8.–12. Jahrhundert (Islamkundliche Untersuchungen; 330)‎ (in German), Berlin: Klaus Schwarz Verlag, →DOI, page 219
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1845) Dictionnaire détaillé des noms des vêtements chez les arabes‎ (in French), Amsterdam: Jean Müller, pages 68–71
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “بركان”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 76

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic بُرْكَان (burkān).

Pronunciation

Noun

بركان • (burkān) m (plural براكين (barākīn))

  1. volcano
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