بط

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See also: ب.ظ

Arabic

Etymology 1

    A wanderwort. See Old Armenian բադ (bad, duck).

    Noun

    بَطّ (baṭṭm (collective, singulative بَطَّة f (baṭṭa))

    1. (collective) duck (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae); ducks
    Declension
    Declension of noun بَطّ (baṭṭ)
    collective basic collective triptote
    indefinite definite construct
    informal بَطّ
    baṭṭ
    الْبَطّ
    al-baṭṭ
    بَطّ
    baṭṭ
    nominative بَطٌّ
    baṭṭun
    الْبَطُّ
    al-baṭṭu
    بَطُّ
    baṭṭu
    accusative بَطًّا
    baṭṭan
    الْبَطَّ
    al-baṭṭa
    بَطَّ
    baṭṭa
    genitive بَطٍّ
    baṭṭin
    الْبَطِّ
    al-baṭṭi
    بَطِّ
    baṭṭi
    singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
    indefinite definite construct
    informal بَطَّة
    baṭṭa
    الْبَطَّة
    al-baṭṭa
    بَطَّة
    baṭṭat
    nominative بَطَّةٌ
    baṭṭatun
    الْبَطَّةُ
    al-baṭṭatu
    بَطَّةُ
    baṭṭatu
    accusative بَطَّةً
    baṭṭatan
    الْبَطَّةَ
    al-baṭṭata
    بَطَّةَ
    baṭṭata
    genitive بَطَّةٍ
    baṭṭatin
    الْبَطَّةِ
    al-baṭṭati
    بَطَّةِ
    baṭṭati
    dual indefinite definite construct
    informal بَطَّتَيْن
    baṭṭatayn
    الْبَطَّتَيْن
    al-baṭṭatayn
    بَطَّتَيْ
    baṭṭatay
    nominative بَطَّتَانِ
    baṭṭatāni
    الْبَطَّتَانِ
    al-baṭṭatāni
    بَطَّتَا
    baṭṭatā
    accusative بَطَّتَيْنِ
    baṭṭatayni
    الْبَطَّتَيْنِ
    al-baṭṭatayni
    بَطَّتَيْ
    baṭṭatay
    genitive بَطَّتَيْنِ
    baṭṭatayni
    الْبَطَّتَيْنِ
    al-baṭṭatayni
    بَطَّتَيْ
    baṭṭatay
    paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
    indefinite definite construct
    informal بَطَّات
    baṭṭāt
    الْبَطَّات
    al-baṭṭāt
    بَطَّات
    baṭṭāt
    nominative بَطَّاتٌ
    baṭṭātun
    الْبَطَّاتُ
    al-baṭṭātu
    بَطَّاتُ
    baṭṭātu
    accusative بَطَّاتٍ
    baṭṭātin
    الْبَطَّاتِ
    al-baṭṭāti
    بَطَّاتِ
    baṭṭāti
    genitive بَطَّاتٍ
    baṭṭātin
    الْبَطَّاتِ
    al-baṭṭāti
    بَطَّاتِ
    baṭṭāti
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

    Compare بَتَّ (batta), بَضَعَ (baḍaʕa) and بَتَرَ (batara).

    Verb

    بَطَّ (baṭṭa) I (non-past يَبُطُّ (yabuṭṭu), verbal noun بَطّ (baṭṭ))

    1. (transitive) to slit, to rive
      • 7th century CE, Muwaṭṭaʾ Mālik, section 20:
        وَلَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يَبُطَّ الْمُحْرِمُ خُرَاجَهُ وَيَفْقَأَ دُمَّلَهُ وَيَقْطَعَ عِرْقَهُ إِذَا ٱحْتَاجَ إِلَى ذٰلِكَ
        walā baʔsa ʔan yabuṭṭa l-muḥrimu ḵurāja-hū wayafqaʔa dummala-hū wayaqṭaʕa ʕirqa-hū ʔiḏā ḥtāja ʔilā ḏālika
        And the pilgrim may slit his sores, crack his boils, and cut his veins if he needs to do so.
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of بَطَّ (I, geminate, a ~ u, full passive (?), verbal noun بَطّ)
    verbal noun
    الْمَصْدَر
    بَطّ
    baṭṭ
    active participle
    اِسْم الْفَاعِل
    بَاطّ
    bāṭṭ
    passive participle
    اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
    مَبْطُوط
    mabṭūṭ
    active voice
    الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
    singular
    الْمُفْرَد
    dual
    الْمُثَنَّى
    plural
    الْجَمْع
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم
    2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب
    3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب
    3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم
    2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب
    3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    past (perfect) indicative
    الْمَاضِي
    m بَطَطْتُ
    baṭaṭtu
    بَطَطْتَ
    baṭaṭta
    بَطَّ
    baṭṭa
    بَطَطْتُمَا
    baṭaṭtumā
    بَطَّا
    baṭṭā
    بَطَطْنَا
    baṭaṭnā
    بَطَطْتُمْ
    baṭaṭtum
    بَطُّوا
    baṭṭū
    f بَطَطْتِ
    baṭaṭti
    بَطَّتْ
    baṭṭat
    بَطَّتَا
    baṭṭatā
    بَطَطْتُنَّ
    baṭaṭtunna
    بَطَطْنَ
    baṭaṭna
    non-past (imperfect) indicative
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
    m أَبُطُّ
    ʔabuṭṭu
    تَبُطُّ
    tabuṭṭu
    يَبُطُّ
    yabuṭṭu
    تَبُطَّانِ
    tabuṭṭāni
    يَبُطَّانِ
    yabuṭṭāni
    نَبُطُّ
    nabuṭṭu
    تَبُطُّونَ
    tabuṭṭūna
    يَبُطُّونَ
    yabuṭṭūna
    f تَبُطِّينَ
    tabuṭṭīna
    تَبُطُّ
    tabuṭṭu
    تَبُطَّانِ
    tabuṭṭāni
    تَبْطُطْنَ
    tabṭuṭna
    يَبْطُطْنَ
    yabṭuṭna
    subjunctive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
    m أَبُطَّ
    ʔabuṭṭa
    تَبُطَّ
    tabuṭṭa
    يَبُطَّ
    yabuṭṭa
    تَبُطَّا
    tabuṭṭā
    يَبُطَّا
    yabuṭṭā
    نَبُطَّ
    nabuṭṭa
    تَبُطُّوا
    tabuṭṭū
    يَبُطُّوا
    yabuṭṭū
    f تَبُطِّي
    tabuṭṭī
    تَبُطَّ
    tabuṭṭa
    تَبُطَّا
    tabuṭṭā
    تَبْطُطْنَ
    tabṭuṭna
    يَبْطُطْنَ
    yabṭuṭna
    jussive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
    m أَبُطَّ, أَبُطِّ, أَبْطُطْ
    ʔabuṭṭa, ʔabuṭṭi, ʔabṭuṭ
    تَبُطَّ, تَبُطِّ, تَبْطُطْ
    tabuṭṭa, tabuṭṭi, tabṭuṭ
    يَبُطَّ, يَبُطِّ, يَبْطُطْ
    yabuṭṭa, yabuṭṭi, yabṭuṭ
    تَبُطَّا
    tabuṭṭā
    يَبُطَّا
    yabuṭṭā
    نَبُطَّ, نَبُطِّ, نَبْطُطْ
    nabuṭṭa, nabuṭṭi, nabṭuṭ
    تَبُطُّوا
    tabuṭṭū
    يَبُطُّوا
    yabuṭṭū
    f تَبُطِّي
    tabuṭṭī
    تَبُطَّ, تَبُطِّ, تَبْطُطْ
    tabuṭṭa, tabuṭṭi, tabṭuṭ
    تَبُطَّا
    tabuṭṭā
    تَبْطُطْنَ
    tabṭuṭna
    يَبْطُطْنَ
    yabṭuṭna
    imperative
    الْأَمْر
    m بُطَّ, بُطِّ, اُبْطُطْ
    buṭṭa, buṭṭi, ubṭuṭ
    بُطَّا
    buṭṭā
    بُطُّوا
    buṭṭū
    f بُطِّي
    buṭṭī
    اُبْطُطْنَ
    ubṭuṭna
    passive voice
    الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
    singular
    الْمُفْرَد
    dual
    الْمُثَنَّى
    plural
    الْجَمْع
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم
    2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب
    3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب
    3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم
    2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب
    3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    past (perfect) indicative
    الْمَاضِي
    m بُطِطْتُ
    buṭiṭtu
    بُطِطْتَ
    buṭiṭta
    بُطَّ
    buṭṭa
    بُطِطْتُمَا
    buṭiṭtumā
    بُطَّا
    buṭṭā
    بُطِطْنَا
    buṭiṭnā
    بُطِطْتُمْ
    buṭiṭtum
    بُطُّوا
    buṭṭū
    f بُطِطْتِ
    buṭiṭti
    بُطَّتْ
    buṭṭat
    بُطَّتَا
    buṭṭatā
    بُطِطْتُنَّ
    buṭiṭtunna
    بُطِطْنَ
    buṭiṭna
    non-past (imperfect) indicative
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
    m أُبَطُّ
    ʔubaṭṭu
    تُبَطُّ
    tubaṭṭu
    يُبَطُّ
    yubaṭṭu
    تُبَطَّانِ
    tubaṭṭāni
    يُبَطَّانِ
    yubaṭṭāni
    نُبَطُّ
    nubaṭṭu
    تُبَطُّونَ
    tubaṭṭūna
    يُبَطُّونَ
    yubaṭṭūna
    f تُبَطِّينَ
    tubaṭṭīna
    تُبَطُّ
    tubaṭṭu
    تُبَطَّانِ
    tubaṭṭāni
    تُبْطَطْنَ
    tubṭaṭna
    يُبْطَطْنَ
    yubṭaṭna
    subjunctive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
    m أُبَطَّ
    ʔubaṭṭa
    تُبَطَّ
    tubaṭṭa
    يُبَطَّ
    yubaṭṭa
    تُبَطَّا
    tubaṭṭā
    يُبَطَّا
    yubaṭṭā
    نُبَطَّ
    nubaṭṭa
    تُبَطُّوا
    tubaṭṭū
    يُبَطُّوا
    yubaṭṭū
    f تُبَطِّي
    tubaṭṭī
    تُبَطَّ
    tubaṭṭa
    تُبَطَّا
    tubaṭṭā
    تُبْطَطْنَ
    tubṭaṭna
    يُبْطَطْنَ
    yubṭaṭna
    jussive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
    m أُبَطَّ, أُبَطِّ, أُبْطَطْ
    ʔubaṭṭa, ʔubaṭṭi, ʔubṭaṭ
    تُبَطَّ, تُبَطِّ, تُبْطَطْ
    tubaṭṭa, tubaṭṭi, tubṭaṭ
    يُبَطَّ, يُبَطِّ, يُبْطَطْ
    yubaṭṭa, yubaṭṭi, yubṭaṭ
    تُبَطَّا
    tubaṭṭā
    يُبَطَّا
    yubaṭṭā
    نُبَطَّ, نُبَطِّ, نُبْطَطْ
    nubaṭṭa, nubaṭṭi, nubṭaṭ
    تُبَطُّوا
    tubaṭṭū
    يُبَطُّوا
    yubaṭṭū
    f تُبَطِّي
    tubaṭṭī
    تُبَطَّ, تُبَطِّ, تُبْطَطْ
    tubaṭṭa, tubaṭṭi, tubṭaṭ
    تُبَطَّا
    tubaṭṭā
    تُبْطَطْنَ
    tubṭaṭna
    يُبْطَطْنَ
    yubṭaṭna

    Noun

    بَطّ (baṭṭm

    1. verbal noun of بَطَّ (baṭṭa) (form I)
    Declension
    Declension of noun بَطّ (baṭṭ)
    singular basic singular triptote
    indefinite definite construct
    informal بَطّ
    baṭṭ
    الْبَطّ
    al-baṭṭ
    بَطّ
    baṭṭ
    nominative بَطٌّ
    baṭṭun
    الْبَطُّ
    al-baṭṭu
    بَطُّ
    baṭṭu
    accusative بَطًّا
    baṭṭan
    الْبَطَّ
    al-baṭṭa
    بَطَّ
    baṭṭa
    genitive بَطٍّ
    baṭṭin
    الْبَطِّ
    al-baṭṭi
    بَطِّ
    baṭṭi

    References

    • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 117
    • Freytag, Georg (1830) “بط”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 129
    • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “بط”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 134
    • Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “بط”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 215.

    South Levantine Arabic

    Etymology

    From Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /batˤtˤ/,
    • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

    Noun

    بطّ (baṭṭm (collective, singulative بطة f (baṭṭa), paucal بطات (baṭṭāt))

    1. (collective) ducks