بطريق

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Arabic

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Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic פטריק / ܦܛܪܝܩ (/⁠paṭrīq⁠/), from Ancient Greek πατρίκιος (patríkios), from Latin pātricius.

Noun

بِطْرِيق (biṭrīqm (plural بَطَارِيق (baṭārīq) or بَطَارِقَة (baṭāriqa))

  1. patrician
  2. military commander of the Byzantine Empire
  3. penguin

Declension

References

  • pṭryq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 279
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 12
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “بطريق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 131
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “بطريق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 217
  • Růžička, Rudolf (1909) “Konsonantische Dissimilation in den semitischen Sprachen”, in Beiträge zur Assyriologie und semitischen Sprachwissenschaft (in German), volume VI, number 4, Leipzig · Baltimore: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung · The Johns Hopkins Press, pages 10–11
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “بطريق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 95

Hijazi Arabic

بَطْريق

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic بِطْرِيق (biṭrīq).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /batˤˈriːɡ/, ( pronunciation)

Noun

بَطْريق (baṭrīgm (plural بَطَاريق (baṭārīg))

  1. penguin

Usage notes

Both pronunciations can be used but is more common.