بقرة
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بَقَرَة
Arabic
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Etymology
From the root ب ق ر (b-q-r). Compare Hebrew בַּקָּר (baqár, “cattle, beef”) and Mehri بقريت (“cow”).
Pronunciation
Noun
بَقَرَة • (baqara) f (singulative, collective بَقَر m (baqar), plural أَبْقَار (ʔabqār) or أَبْقُر (ʔabqur), paucal بَقَرَات (baqarāt))
Declension
Declension of noun بَقَرَة (baqara)
| Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَقَرَة baqara |
الْبَقَرَة al-baqara |
بَقَرَة baqarat |
| Nominative | بَقَرَةٌ baqaratun |
الْبَقَرَةُ al-baqaratu |
بَقَرَةُ baqaratu |
| Accusative | بَقَرَةً baqaratan |
الْبَقَرَةَ al-baqarata |
بَقَرَةَ baqarata |
| Genitive | بَقَرَةٍ baqaratin |
الْبَقَرَةِ al-baqarati |
بَقَرَةِ baqarati |
| Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَقَر baqar |
الْبَقَر al-baqar |
بَقَر baqar |
| Nominative | بَقَرٌ baqarun |
الْبَقَرُ al-baqaru |
بَقَرُ baqaru |
| Accusative | بَقَرًا baqaran |
الْبَقَرَ al-baqara |
بَقَرَ baqara |
| Genitive | بَقَرٍ baqarin |
الْبَقَرِ al-baqari |
بَقَرِ baqari |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | بَقَرَتَيْن baqaratayn |
الْبَقَرَتَيْن al-baqaratayn |
بَقَرَتَيْ baqaratay |
| Nominative | بَقَرَتَانِ baqaratāni |
الْبَقَرَتَانِ al-baqaratāni |
بَقَرَتَا baqaratā |
| Accusative | بَقَرَتَيْنِ baqaratayni |
الْبَقَرَتَيْنِ al-baqaratayni |
بَقَرَتَيْ baqaratay |
| Genitive | بَقَرَتَيْنِ baqaratayni |
الْبَقَرَتَيْنِ al-baqaratayni |
بَقَرَتَيْ baqaratay |
| Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَقَرَات baqarāt |
الْبَقَرَات al-baqarāt |
بَقَرَات baqarāt |
| Nominative | بَقَرَاتٌ baqarātun |
الْبَقَرَاتُ al-baqarātu |
بَقَرَاتُ baqarātu |
| Accusative | بَقَرَاتٍ baqarātin |
الْبَقَرَاتِ al-baqarāti |
بَقَرَاتِ baqarāti |
| Genitive | بَقَرَاتٍ baqarātin |
الْبَقَرَاتِ al-baqarāti |
بَقَرَاتِ baqarāti |
| Plural of variety | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَبْقَار; أَبْقُر ʔabqār; ʔabqur |
الْأَبْقَار; الْأَبْقُر al-ʔabqār; al-ʔabqur |
أَبْقَار; أَبْقُر ʔabqār; ʔabqur |
| Nominative | أَبْقَارٌ; أَبْقُرٌ ʔabqārun; ʔabqurun |
الْأَبْقَارُ; الْأَبْقُرُ al-ʔabqāru; al-ʔabquru |
أَبْقَارُ; أَبْقُرُ ʔabqāru; ʔabquru |
| Accusative | أَبْقَارًا; أَبْقُرًا ʔabqāran; ʔabquran |
الْأَبْقَارَ; الْأَبْقُرَ al-ʔabqāra; al-ʔabqura |
أَبْقَارَ; أَبْقُرَ ʔabqāra; ʔabqura |
| Genitive | أَبْقَارٍ; أَبْقُرٍ ʔabqārin; ʔabqurin |
الْأَبْقَارِ; الْأَبْقُرِ al-ʔabqāri; al-ʔabquri |
أَبْقَارِ; أَبْقُرِ ʔabqāri; ʔabquri |
Descendants
- Gulf Arabic: بْقَرَة (bgərə, “cow”)
- Hijazi Arabic: بَقَرة (bagara)
- Juba Arabic: bagara
- Maltese: baqra
- Moroccan Arabic: بقرة (baqra)
- Nubi: bagara
- → Middle Armenian: պաքարայ (pakʻaray)
- → Swahili: bakari
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
بقرة • (bagara) f (singulative, collective بَقَر m (bagar), plural بَقَرات (bagarāt))
South Levantine Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
بقرة • (baʔara) f (singulative, collective بقر m (baʔar), paucal بقرات (baʔarāt))
See also
- تور (tōr, “bull”)