بلطجي

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Arabic

Etymology

From the dialects of the eastern Mediterranean, including Egyptian Arabic بلطجي (balṭagi, thug), from Ottoman Turkish بالطه‌جی (baltacı, literally axeman). Related to Arabic بَلْطَة (balṭa).

Pronunciation

Noun

بَلْطَجِيّ (balṭajiyym (plural بَلَاطِجَة (balāṭija) or بَلْطَجِيُّونَ (balṭajiyyūna), feminine بَلْطَجِيَّة (balṭajiyya)) (countable, Modern Standard Arabic)

  1. a thug

Declension

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بالطه‌جی (baltacı, hatchetman, axeman). By surface analysis, بلطة (balṭa) +‎ ـجي (-gi).

Pronunciation

Noun

بلطجي (balṭagim (plural بلطجيّة (balṭagiyya)) (countable)

  1. a thug, a gangster, a hoodlum, a goon, a hooligan
    ده لازم يتحاكم البلطجي ده. الولد اللي اتقتل ده ذنبه ايه؟ بجد والله شيء محزن.
    da lāzim yitḥākim il-balṭagi da. il-walad illi tʔatal da zambu ʔē? bi-gadd wa-llāhi šēʔ muḥzin.
    He must be prosecuted, that thug! That boy that was killed, what did he do wrong? I swear to God this is something really saddening.
    من داخلية مصر لداخلية السودان مفرقناش كتير كلهم شوية بلطجية.
    min daḵliyyit maṣr li-daḵliyyit is-sudān mafarraʔnāš kitīr kulluhum šiwayyit balṭagiyya.
    Between the Egyptian police and the Sudanese police, there is not much of a distinction; all of them are a bunch of thugs.
    1. a bully
      لازم نحرص منه ده واد بلطجي.
      lāzim niḥarras minnu da wād balṭagi.
      We must watch for him, that kid is a bully.
  2. (obsolete, military) a pioneer, a sapper (a class of palace guards in the Ottoman Empire)

Synonyms

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See also