بلور

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Arabic

بلَّور

Etymology

From Early New Persian بلور (billōr, “crystal”).

Pronunciation

  • (classic) IPA(key): /bil.lawr/
  • (colloquial also) IPA(key): /bil.luːr/

Noun

بِلَّوْر • (billawr) m (collective, singulative بِلَّوْرَة f (billawra))

  1. crystal
  2. rock crystal, quartz (originally)

Declension

Declension of noun بِلَّوْر (billawr)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بِلَّوْر
billawr 		الْبِلَّوْر
al-billawr 		بِلَّوْر
billawr
Nominative بِلَّوْرٌ
billawrun 		الْبِلَّوْرُ
al-billawru 		بِلَّوْرُ
billawru
Accusative بِلَّوْرًا
billawran 		الْبِلَّوْرَ
al-billawra 		بِلَّوْرَ
billawra
Genitive بِلَّوْرٍ
billawrin 		الْبِلَّوْرِ
al-billawri 		بِلَّوْرِ
billawri
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بِلَّوْرَة
billawra 		الْبِلَّوْرَة
al-billawra 		بِلَّوْرَة
billawrat
Nominative بِلَّوْرَةٌ
billawratun 		الْبِلَّوْرَةُ
al-billawratu 		بِلَّوْرَةُ
billawratu
Accusative بِلَّوْرَةً
billawratan 		الْبِلَّوْرَةَ
al-billawrata 		بِلَّوْرَةَ
billawrata
Genitive بِلَّوْرَةٍ
billawratin 		الْبِلَّوْرَةِ
al-billawrati 		بِلَّوْرَةِ
billawrati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بِلَّوْرَتَيْن
billawratayn 		الْبِلَّوْرَتَيْن
al-billawratayn 		بِلَّوْرَتَيْ
billawratay
Nominative بِلَّوْرَتَانِ
billawratāni 		الْبِلَّوْرَتَانِ
al-billawratāni 		بِلَّوْرَتَا
billawratā
Accusative بِلَّوْرَتَيْنِ
billawratayni 		الْبِلَّوْرَتَيْنِ
al-billawratayni 		بِلَّوْرَتَيْ
billawratay
Genitive بِلَّوْرَتَيْنِ
billawratayni 		الْبِلَّوْرَتَيْنِ
al-billawratayni 		بِلَّوْرَتَيْ
billawratay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بِلَّوْرَات
billawrāt 		الْبِلَّوْرَات
al-billawrāt 		بِلَّوْرَات
billawrāt
Nominative بِلَّوْرَاتٌ
billawrātun 		الْبِلَّوْرَاتُ
al-billawrātu 		بِلَّوْرَاتُ
billawrātu
Accusative بِلَّوْرَاتٍ
billawrātin 		الْبِلَّوْرَاتِ
al-billawrāti 		بِلَّوْرَاتِ
billawrāti
Genitive بِلَّوْرَاتٍ
billawrātin 		الْبِلَّوْرَاتِ
al-billawrāti 		بِلَّوْرَاتِ
billawrāti

Descendants

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic بِلُّور (billūr).

Pronunciation

  • (15th–17th century) IPA(key): ,
  • (18th–20th century) IPA(key):

Noun

بلور • (bıllur, billur)

  1. crystal

Descendants

References

  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “بلور”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 884

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

From Middle Persian (bylwl /⁠*bēlūr⁠/, “crystal”), from Pali veḷuriya. Compare Parthian (byrwl /⁠*bērūl⁠/, “crystal”) and Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”).

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Readings
Classical reading? bilōr
Iranian reading? bolur
Tajik reading? bulür

Noun

بلور • (bolur)

Dari بلور
Iranian Persian
Tajik булӯр
  1. crystal

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “bēlūr”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 19
  • Franke, Otto (1893) “Beziehungen der Inder zum Westen”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎, volume 47, page 600
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