بیم

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See also: تیم

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian (bym /⁠bīm⁠/, fear, fright, dread), from Proto-Iranian *biHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (to fear). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌- (b(a)ii-, to fear), Sanskrit बिभेति (bibheti, to fear) (compare identical formation भीम (bhīmá, fearful)), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти (bojati, to fear) (Russian бояться (bojatʹsja)) and Old English bifian (to shiver).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? bīm
Dari reading? bīm
Iranian reading? bim
Tajik reading? bim

Noun

Dari بِیم
Iranian Persian بیم
Tajik бим

بیم (bim)

  1. fear
    Synonyms: ترس (tars), سهم (sahm)

Derived terms

References

  • Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “beem”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “bīm”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
  • Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 3