تاج

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See also: باح

Arabic

Root
ت و ج (t-w-j)

Etymology

From Parthian (tāg), attested in 𐫟𐫀𐫡𐫤𐫀𐫃 (xʾrtʾg /⁠xārtāg⁠/, crown of thorns), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (to cover). Related to Arabic تَخْت (taḵt, bed, couch...), also an Iranian borrowing; and to Aramaic תָּגָא (tāḡā).

Attested as 𐢞𐢄 (tj, crown) (Nabatean script) in the 4th-century Namara inscription.

Pronunciation

Noun

تَاج (tājm (plural تِيجَان (tījān))

  1. crown
    الصِّحَّةُ تَاجٌ عَلَى رُؤُوسِ الْأَصِحَّاءِ لَا يَرَاهُ إِلَّا الْمَرْضَى.
    aṣ-ṣiḥḥatu tājun ʕalā ruʔūsi l-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔi lā yarāhu ʔillā l-marḍā.
    Health is a crown on the heads of the healthy, that only the ill can see.

Declension

Descendants

References

Baluchi

Etymology

From Persian تاج (tâj).

Noun

تاج (táj)

  1. crown

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic تَاج (tāj).

Noun

تاج (tac, taç)

  1. crown, diadem
  2. regal power, the position of someone who bears a crown
  3. (figurative) reign
  4. a headdress worn by various orders of dervishes, a mitre
  5. corolla of a flower
  6. chapiteau of an alembic
  7. the تاج التواریخ (tac üt-tevarih, Crown of Histories) by Sadeddin, a model for the ornatest style of literature

Descendants

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

From Arabic تَاج (tāj), from Parthian (tʾg /⁠tāg⁠/, crown), attested in 𐫟𐫀𐫡𐫤𐫀𐫃 (xʾrtʾg /⁠xārtāg⁠/, crown of thorns), from Old Iranian *tāga-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (to cover).

Related to Persian تخت (taxt, bed, throne), and akin to Old Armenian թագ (tʻag), Arabic تاج (tāj), and Aramaic תָּגָא (tāḡā), Iranian borrowings.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Readings
Classical reading? tāj
Dari reading? tāj
Iranian reading? tâj
Tajik reading? toj

Noun

Dari تاج
Iranian Persian
Tajik тоҷ

تاج (tâj) (plural تاج‌ها (tâj-hâ))

  1. crown
  2. tuft

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تاج (tāj).

Pronunciation

Noun

تاج (tājm (Hindi spelling ताज)

  1. crown