تاجیک

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Persian

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Etymology

    Possibly related to تازیک (tâzik), a re-borrowing from Old Turkic. According to W. Henning, from *Tāt-čīk, originally *Tād-čīk. Popular folk etymology traces the word to Tajik тоҷ (toj, “crown”) (compare Persian تاج (tâj, “crown”)).

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? tājik
    Dari reading? tājik
    Iranian reading? tâjik
    Tajik reading? tojik
    • Audio (Iran):(file)

    Noun

    Dari تاجک, تاجیک
    Iranian Persian تاجیک
    Tajik тоҷик

    تاجیک • (tâjik) (plural تاجیک‌ها (tâjik-hâ) or تاجیکان (tâjikân))

    1. Tajik, Persian
      تاجیک‌ها قومی آریایی هستند.
      Tâjik-hâ qowmi âryâyi hastand.
      The Tajiks are an Aryan people.
    2. (dated) non-Turk

    Inflection

        Basic forms of تاجیک (Tâjik)
    singular plural
    bare تاجیک
    (Tâjik)     		تاجیک‌ها
    (Tâjik-hấ)
    تاجیکا △
    (Tâjikấ)
    definitive direct object تاجیک را
    (Tâjik râ)
    تاجیک رو △
    (Tâjiko)     		تاجیک‌ها را
    (Tâjik-hấ râ)
    تاجیکا رو △
    (Tâjikấ ro)
    ezâfe تاجیک
    (Tâjik-e)     		تاجیک‌های
    (Tâjik-hấ-ye)
    تاجیکای △
    (Tâjikấ-ye)
    marked indefinite
    or relative definite     		تاجیکی
    (Tâjik-i)     		تاجیک‌هایی
    (Tâjikấn-i, Tâjik-hấ-i)
    تاجیکایی △
    (Tâjikấi)
    △ Colloquial.
        Predicative forms of تاجیک (tâjik)
    singular plural
    1st person
    (“I am, we are”)     		تاجیکم
    (tâjikam)     		تاجیکیم
    (tâjikim)
    2nd person
    (“you are”)     		تاجیکی
    (tâjiki)     		تاجیکید
    (tâjikid)
    تاجیکین △
    (tâjikin)
    3rd person
    (“he/she/it is, they are”)     		تاجیک است
    (tâjik ast)
    تاجیکه △
    (tâjike)     		تاجیکند
    (tâjikand)
    تاجیکن △
    (tâjikan)
    △ Colloquial.

    Derived terms

    References

    Wikious
    Boobota
    Sagapedia