تعجب

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ع ج ب (ʕ-j-b)

Verb

تَعَجَّبَ • (taʕajjaba) V, non-past يَتَعَجَّبُ‎ (yataʕajjabu)

  1. to wonder (intransitive), be astonished
  2. to inspire with love
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَعَجَّبَ
(form-V sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
تَعَجُّب

taʕajjub
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mutaʕajjib
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mutaʕajjab
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
taʕajjabtu
taʕajjabta
تَعَجَّبَ

taʕajjaba
taʕajjabtumā
taʕajjabā
taʕajjabnā
taʕajjabtum
taʕajjabū
f
taʕajjabti
taʕajjabat
taʕajjabatā
taʕajjabtunna
taʕajjabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔataʕajjabu
tataʕajjabu
yataʕajjabu
tataʕajjabāni
yataʕajjabāni
nataʕajjabu
tataʕajjabūna
yataʕajjabūna
f
tataʕajjabīna
tataʕajjabu
tataʕajjabāni
tataʕajjabna
yataʕajjabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔataʕajjaba
tataʕajjaba
yataʕajjaba
tataʕajjabā
yataʕajjabā
nataʕajjaba
tataʕajjabū
yataʕajjabū
f
tataʕajjabī
tataʕajjaba
tataʕajjabā
tataʕajjabna
yataʕajjabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔataʕajjab
tataʕajjab
yataʕajjab
tataʕajjabā
yataʕajjabā
nataʕajjab
tataʕajjabū
yataʕajjabū
f
tataʕajjabī
tataʕajjab
tataʕajjabā
tataʕajjabna
yataʕajjabna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
تَعَجَّبْ

taʕajjab
taʕajjabā
taʕajjabū
f
taʕajjabī
taʕajjabna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
tuʕujjibtu
tuʕujjibta
تُعُجِّبَ

tuʕujjiba
tuʕujjibtumā
tuʕujjibā
tuʕujjibnā
tuʕujjibtum
tuʕujjibū
f
tuʕujjibti
tuʕujjibat
tuʕujjibatā
tuʕujjibtunna
tuʕujjibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔutaʕajjabu
tutaʕajjabu
yutaʕajjabu
tutaʕajjabāni
yutaʕajjabāni
nutaʕajjabu
tutaʕajjabūna
yutaʕajjabūna
f
tutaʕajjabīna
tutaʕajjabu
tutaʕajjabāni
tutaʕajjabna
yutaʕajjabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔutaʕajjaba
tutaʕajjaba
yutaʕajjaba
tutaʕajjabā
yutaʕajjabā
nutaʕajjaba
tutaʕajjabū
yutaʕajjabū
f
tutaʕajjabī
tutaʕajjaba
tutaʕajjabā
tutaʕajjabna
yutaʕajjabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔutaʕajjab
tutaʕajjab
yutaʕajjab
tutaʕajjabā
yutaʕajjabā
nutaʕajjab
tutaʕajjabū
yutaʕajjabū
f
tutaʕajjabī
tutaʕajjab
tutaʕajjabā
tutaʕajjabna
yutaʕajjabna

Noun

تَعَجُّب • (taʕajjub) m

  1. verbal noun of تَعَجَّبَ (taʕajjaba) (form V)
  2. astonishment
Declension
Declension of noun تَعَجُّب (taʕajjub)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَعَجُّب
taʕajjub 		التَّعَجُّب
at-taʕajjub 		تَعَجُّب
taʕajjub
Nominative تَعَجُّبٌ
taʕajjubun 		التَّعَجُّبُ
at-taʕajjubu 		تَعَجُّبُ
taʕajjubu
Accusative تَعَجُّبًا
taʕajjuban 		التَّعَجُّبَ
at-taʕajjuba 		تَعَجُّبَ
taʕajjuba
Genitive تَعَجُّبٍ
taʕajjubin 		التَّعَجُّبِ
at-taʕajjubi 		تَعَجُّبِ
taʕajjubi
Descendants

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic تَعَجُّب (taʕajjub).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? ta'ajjuḇ
Dari reading? ta'ajjub
Iranian reading? ta'ajjob
Tajik reading? taʾajjub

Noun

تَعَجُّب • (ta'ajjob)

  1. astonishment

Derived terms

Descendants

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ج ب
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic عَجَّبَ (ʕajjaba).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʕaʒ.ʒab/, ,
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb

تعجّب • (tʕajjab) V (present بتعجّب (bitʕajjab))

  1. passive of عجّب (ʕajjab): to be amazed, surprised, astonished

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تعجّب (tʕajjab)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تعجّبت (tʕajjabt) تعجّبت (tʕajjabt) تعجّب (tʕajjab) تعجّبنا (tʕajjabna) تعجّبتو (tʕajjabtu) تعجّبو (tʕajjabu)
f تعجّبتي (tʕajjabti) تعجّبت (tʕajjabat)
present m بتعجّب (batʕajjab) بتتعجّب (btitʕajjab) بتعجّب (bitʕajjab) منتعجّب (mnitʕajjab) بتتعجّبو (btitʕajjabu) بتعجّبو (bitʕajjabu)
f بتتعجّبي (btitʕajjabi) بتتعجّب (btitʕajjab)
subjunctive m اتعجّب (atʕajjab) تتعجّب (titʕajjab) يتعجّب (yitʕajjab) نتعجّب (nitʕajjab) تتعجّبو (titʕajjabu) يتعجّبو (yitʕajjabu)
f تتعجّبي (titʕajjabi) تتعجّب (titʕajjab)
imperative m تعجّب (tʕajjab) تعجّبو (tʕajjabu)
f تعجّبي (tʕajjabi)
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