توتياء

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Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Persian توتیا (tutiyâ, “zinc oxide”), from Sanskrit तुत्था (tuttha), although this last actually means “copper sulphate“. Alternatively it is from a variant of دود (dud, “smoke”), in the pattern of مُومِيَاء (mūmiyāʔ) and بَامِيَا (bāmiyā) and like دُخَان (duḵān, “smoke”).

Pronunciation

Noun

تُوتِيَاء • (tūtiyāʔ) f or m

  1. zinc, zinc oxide, tutty
    Synonyms: خَارَصِين (ḵāraṣīn), زِنْك (zink)
    […] اَلْحَدِيدُ فِيهَا إِضَافَةً إِلَى بَعْضِ ٱلْعَنَاصِرِ ٱلثَّانَوِيَّةِ ٱلْأُخْرَى كَٱلنُّحَاسِ وَٱلرَّصَاصِ وَٱلتُوتِيَاءِ
    […] al-ḥadīdu fīhā ʔiḍāfatan ʔilā baʕḍi l-ʕanāṣiri ṯ-ṯānawiyyati l-ʔuḵrā kan-nuḥāsi war-raṣāṣi wat-tūtiyāʔi
    iron where in addition to some other minor elements such as copper, lead and zinc...

Declension

Declension of noun تُوتِيَاء (tūtiyāʔ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تُوتِيَاء
tūtiyāʔ 		التُّوتِيَاء
at-tūtiyāʔ 		تُوتِيَاء
tūtiyāʔ
Nominative تُوتِيَاءٌ
tūtiyāʔun 		التُّوتِيَاءُ
at-tūtiyāʔu 		تُوتِيَاءُ
tūtiyāʔu
Accusative تُوتِيَاءً
tūtiyāʔan 		التُّوتِيَاءَ
at-tūtiyāʔa 		تُوتِيَاءَ
tūtiyāʔa
Genitive تُوتِيَاءٍ
tūtiyāʔin 		التُّوتِيَاءِ
at-tūtiyāʔi 		تُوتِيَاءِ
tūtiyāʔi

Descendants

  • → Middle Armenian: թութիայ (tʻutʻiay)
  • → Spanish: atutía
  • → Spanish: tutía

References

  • Käs, Fabian (2010) Die Mineralien in der arabischen Pharmakognosie. Eine Konkordanz zur mineralischen Materia medica der klassischen arabischen Heilmittelkunde nebst überlieferungsgeschichtlichen Studien (Akademie der Wissenschaften und Literatur · Mainz · Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 54) (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, pages 361–369, particularly 365 for the etymology
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