توفى

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
و ف ي (w f y)
13 terms

Compare وَفَى (wafā, to fulfill), وَفَاة (wafāh, death).

Pronunciation

Verb

تَوَفَّى (tawaffā) V (non-past يَتَوَفَّى (yatawaffā), verbal noun تَوَفٍّ (tawaffin))

  1. (transitive) to receive in full
  2. (transitive) to take the life of
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:126:
      وَمَا تَنقِمُ مِنَّاۤ إِلَّاۤ أَنۡ ءَامَنَّا بِـَٔایَـٰتِ رَبِّنَا لَمَّا جَاۤءَتۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَاۤ أَفۡرِغۡ عَلَیۡنَا صَبۡرࣰا وَتَوَفَّنَا مُسۡلِمِینَ
      "And thou dost not take revenge from us save that we believed in the Signs of our LORD when they came to us. Our LORD! shower us with perseverance, and cause us to die submitting to Thyself as Muslims!"
  3. (intransitive, uncommon) to die
Conjugation
See also
References
  • Mace, John (2007) “توفى”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN

Etymology 2

Verb

تُوَفَّى (tuwaffā) (form II) /tu.waf.faː/

  1. inflection of وَفَّى (waffā):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive

Etymology 3

Verb

تُوفَى (tūfā) (form IV) /tuː.faː/

  1. inflection of أَوْفَى (ʔawfā):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic تَوَفَّى (tawaffā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /twaf.fa/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

توفّى (twaffa) V (present بتوفّى (bitwaffa))

  1. to die, to pass away
    Synonym: مات (māt)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of توفّى (twaffa)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m توفّيت (twaffēt) توفّيت (twaffēt) توفّى (twaffa) توفّينا (twaffēna) توفّيتو (twaffētu) توفّو (twaffu)
f توفّيتي (twaffēti) توفّت (twaffat)
present m بتوفّى (batwaffa) بتتوفّى (btitwaffa) بتوفّى (bitwaffa) منتوفّى (mnitwaffa) بتتوفّو (btitwaffu) بتوفّو (bitwaffu)
f بتتوفّي (btitwaffi) بتتوفّى (btitwaffa)
subjunctive m اتوفّى (atwaffa) تتوفّى (titwaffa) يتوفّى (yitwaffa) نتوفّى (nitwaffa) تتوفّو (titwaffu) يتوفّو (yitwaffu)
f تتوفّي (titwaffi) تتوفّى (titwaffa)
imperative m توفّى (twaffa) توفّو (twaffu)
f توفّي (twaffi)