ثغام
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تِفَاف
Arabic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ثَغَام • (ṯaḡām) m (collective, singulative ثَغَامَة f (ṯaḡāma))
- Stipagrostis spp.
- whiteness
Declension
Declension of noun ثَغَام (ṯaḡām)
| Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | ثَغَام ṯaḡām |
الثَّغَام aṯ-ṯaḡām |
ثَغَام ṯaḡām |
| Nominative | ثَغَامٌ ṯaḡāmun |
الثَّغَامُ aṯ-ṯaḡāmu |
ثَغَامُ ṯaḡāmu |
| Accusative | ثَغَامًا ṯaḡāman |
الثَّغَامَ aṯ-ṯaḡāma |
ثَغَامَ ṯaḡāma |
| Genitive | ثَغَامٍ ṯaḡāmin |
الثَّغَامِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmi |
ثَغَامِ ṯaḡāmi |
| Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | ثَغَامَة ṯaḡāma |
الثَّغَامَة aṯ-ṯaḡāma |
ثَغَامَة ṯaḡāmat |
| Nominative | ثَغَامَةٌ ṯaḡāmatun |
الثَّغَامَةُ aṯ-ṯaḡāmatu |
ثَغَامَةُ ṯaḡāmatu |
| Accusative | ثَغَامَةً ṯaḡāmatan |
الثَّغَامَةَ aṯ-ṯaḡāmata |
ثَغَامَةَ ṯaḡāmata |
| Genitive | ثَغَامَةٍ ṯaḡāmatin |
الثَّغَامَةِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmati |
ثَغَامَةِ ṯaḡāmati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | ثَغَامَتَيْن ṯaḡāmatayn |
الثَّغَامَتَيْن aṯ-ṯaḡāmatayn |
ثَغَامَتَيْ ṯaḡāmatay |
| Nominative | ثَغَامَتَانِ ṯaḡāmatāni |
الثَّغَامَتَانِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmatāni |
ثَغَامَتَا ṯaḡāmatā |
| Accusative | ثَغَامَتَيْنِ ṯaḡāmatayni |
الثَّغَامَتَيْنِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmatayni |
ثَغَامَتَيْ ṯaḡāmatay |
| Genitive | ثَغَامَتَيْنِ ṯaḡāmatayni |
الثَّغَامَتَيْنِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmatayni |
ثَغَامَتَيْ ṯaḡāmatay |
| Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | ثَغَامَات ṯaḡāmāt |
الثَّغَامَات aṯ-ṯaḡāmāt |
ثَغَامَات ṯaḡāmāt |
| Nominative | ثَغَامَاتٌ ṯaḡāmātun |
الثَّغَامَاتُ aṯ-ṯaḡāmātu |
ثَغَامَاتُ ṯaḡāmātu |
| Accusative | ثَغَامَاتٍ ṯaḡāmātin |
الثَّغَامَاتِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmāti |
ثَغَامَاتِ ṯaḡāmāti |
| Genitive | ثَغَامَاتٍ ṯaḡāmātin |
الثَّغَامَاتِ aṯ-ṯaḡāmāti |
ثَغَامَاتِ ṯaḡāmāti |
Derived terms
- أَثْغَمَ (ʔaṯḡama, “to abound with Stipagrostis; to abound with whiteness”)
- ثَاغِم (ṯāḡim, “white”)
References
- “ثغام” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “ثغام”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 219
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ثغام”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 339
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ثغام”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 152