ثمر

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See also: تمر

Arabic

Etymology

Source of the root ث م ر (ṯ-m-r). Doublet of تَمْر (tamr, date).

Pronunciation

Noun

ثَمَر (ṯamarm (collective, singulative ثَمَرَة f (ṯamara), plural ثِمَار (ṯimār) or ثُمُر (ṯumur) or أَثْمَار (ʔaṯmār))

  1. (collective) the yield of flowering plants, botanical fruits, crops
    Hyponyms: خَضْرَاوَات (ḵaḍrāwāt), فَاكِهَة (fākiha)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:141:
      وَهُوَ الَّذِي أَنشَأَ جَنَّاتٍ مَّعْرُوشَاتٍ وَغَيْرَ مَعْرُوشَاتٍ وَالنَّخْلَ وَالزَّرْعَ مُخْتَلِفًا أُكُلُهُ وَالزَّيْتُونَ وَالرُّمَّانَ مُتَشَابِهًا وَغَيْرَ مُتَشَابِهٍ ۚ كُلُوا مِن ثَمَرِهِ إِذَا أَثْمَرَ وَآتُوا حَقَّهُ يَوْمَ حَصَادِهِ ۖ وَلَا تُسْرِفُوا ۚ إِنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُسْرِفِينَ
      He is the One Who produces gardens—both cultivated and wild—and palm trees, crops of different flavours, olives, and pomegranates—similar in shape, but dissimilar in taste. Eat of the fruit they bear and pay the dues at harvest, but do not waste. Surely He does not like the wasteful.
    1. (collective) the typically sweet- or (less commonly) sour-tasting produce of plants, fruit, fruitage
      Synonym: فَاكِهَة (fākiha)
      Coordinate term: خَضْرَاوَات (ḵaḍrāwāt)
    2. (collective, by extension) something or someone resembling, likened to, or related to fruit (such as natural produce, the result of a happening or an action, offspring or progeny, the produce of anything, the fruit of one's labor, gain, advantage, profit, possessions, riches, money, and so on)
  2. (collective, rare) the knots of the whiplash that lacerate the skin; the thong

Declension

References

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ثَمَر (ṯamar).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? samar
Dari reading? samar
Iranian reading? samar
Tajik reading? samar

Noun

ثمر (samar)

  1. fruit, result, use
    Synonyms: نتیجه (natije), محصول (mahsul)
    آن سیاست ثمر داد.ân siyâsat samar dâd.That policy was fruitful.
  2. (literary) fruit (of plants)
    Synonym: میوه (mive)

Further reading

Urdu

Noun

ثَمَر (samarm (Hindi spelling समर)

  1. fruit
    Synonym: پھل (phal)