جناية

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Arabic

Noun

جِنَايَة • (jināya) f (plural جِنَايَات (jināyāt) or جَنَايَا (janāyā))

  1. verbal noun of جَنَى (janā) (form I)
  2. (criminal law) a felony
    اَلنِّكَايَةُ عَلَى قَدْرِ الْجِنَايَة
    an-nikāyatu ʕalā qadri al-jināya
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

Declension of noun جِنَايَة (jināya)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal جِنَايَة
jināya 		الْجِنَايَة
al-jināya 		جِنَايَة
jināyat
Nominative جِنَايَةٌ
jināyatun 		الْجِنَايَةُ
al-jināyatu 		جِنَايَةُ
jināyatu
Accusative جِنَايَةً
jināyatan 		الْجِنَايَةَ
al-jināyata 		جِنَايَةَ
jināyata
Genitive جِنَايَةٍ
jināyatin 		الْجِنَايَةِ
al-jināyati 		جِنَايَةِ
jināyati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal جِنَايَتَيْن
jināyatayn 		الْجِنَايَتَيْن
al-jināyatayn 		جِنَايَتَيْ
jināyatay
Nominative جِنَايَتَانِ
jināyatāni 		الْجِنَايَتَانِ
al-jināyatāni 		جِنَايَتَا
jināyatā
Accusative جِنَايَتَيْنِ
jināyatayni 		الْجِنَايَتَيْنِ
al-jināyatayni 		جِنَايَتَيْ
jināyatay
Genitive جِنَايَتَيْنِ
jināyatayni 		الْجِنَايَتَيْنِ
al-jināyatayni 		جِنَايَتَيْ
jināyatay
Plural sound feminine plural‎; broken plural invariable
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal جِنَايَات‎; جَنَايَا
jināyāt‎; janāyā 		الْجِنَايَات‎; الْجَنَايَا
al-jināyāt‎; al-janāyā 		جِنَايَات‎; جَنَايَا
jināyāt‎; janāyā
Nominative جِنَايَاتٌ‎; جَنَايَا
jināyātun‎; janāyā 		الْجِنَايَاتُ‎; الْجَنَايَا
al-jināyātu‎; al-janāyā 		جِنَايَاتُ‎; جَنَايَا
jināyātu‎; janāyā
Accusative جِنَايَاتٍ‎; جَنَايَا
jināyātin‎; janāyā 		الْجِنَايَاتِ‎; الْجَنَايَا
al-jināyāti‎; al-janāyā 		جِنَايَاتِ‎; جَنَايَا
jināyāti‎; janāyā
Genitive جِنَايَاتٍ‎; جَنَايَا
jināyātin‎; janāyā 		الْجِنَايَاتِ‎; الْجَنَايَا
al-jināyāti‎; al-janāyā 		جِنَايَاتِ‎; جَنَايَا
jināyāti‎; janāyā

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: cinayət
  • → Indonesian: jinayah
  • → Malay: jenayah
  • → Ottoman Turkish: جنایت (cināyet)
    > Turkish: cinayet (inherited)
  • → Uyghur: جىنايەت (jinayet)
  • → Uzbek: jinoyat

Gulf Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic جِنَايَة (jināya). Cognate with Persian جنایت (jenâyat, “crime”).

Pronunciation

  • (Kuwait) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɪˈnɑːjə/, (construct state) /d͡ʒɪˈnɑːjət/

Noun

جِناية • (jināya) f (dual جِنايْتين (jināytēn), plural جِنايات (jināyāt))

  1. a felony (as opposed to a misdemeanor)
  2. crime
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