جنتورية

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Arabic

Etymology

From Latin centaurēa. Doublet of قَنْطُورِيُون (qanṭūriyūn) borrowed directly from Ancient Greek.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒin.taw.rij.ja/

Noun

جِنْتَوْرِيَّة • (jintawriyya) f

  1. (al-Andalus) common centaury, small centaury (Centaurium erythraea syn. Centaurium minus)
    Synonyms: (standard word) قَنْطُورِيُون صَغِير (qanṭūriyūn ṣaḡīr), (obsolete) قَنْطُورِيُون طُولِبْطُون (qanṭūriyūn ṭūlibṭūn), (Al-Andalus) مُكَيْنِسَة (mukaynisa), (Al-Andalus) مِحْجَمَة (miḥjama), عَرْبَز (ʕarbaz)
    • a. 1050, مروان بن جناح , edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 857 (fol. 72v,4–6), page 992:
      قنطوريون صنفان صغير وكبير، فيقال بالعجمية للصغير جنتورية، ورأت في بعض التراجم أنّه يقال للكبير المكنسة قرشية.
      There are two types of centaury, small and larger. The small is hoten in the language of proximity centaurie. and I have seen in some glossaries the large hoten Quraysh broom.

Declension

Declension of noun جِنْتَوْرِيَّة (jintawriyya)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal جِنْتَوْرِيَّة
jintawriyya 		الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّة
al-jintawriyya 		جِنْتَوْرِيَّة
jintawriyyat
Nominative جِنْتَوْرِيَّةٌ
jintawriyyatun 		الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّةُ
al-jintawriyyatu 		جِنْتَوْرِيَّةُ
jintawriyyatu
Accusative جِنْتَوْرِيَّةً
jintawriyyatan 		الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّةَ
al-jintawriyyata 		جِنْتَوْرِيَّةَ
jintawriyyata
Genitive جِنْتَوْرِيَّةٍ
jintawriyyatin 		الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّةِ
al-jintawriyyati 		جِنْتَوْرِيَّةِ
jintawriyyati

References

  • Karbstein, Andreas (2002) Die Namen der Heilmittel nach Buchstaben: Edition eines arabisch-romanischen Glossars aus dem frühen 17. Jahrhundert (Kölner Romanistische Arbeiten – Neue Folge; Heft 81) (in German), Geneva: Librairie Droz, page 96
  • Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 162
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