حراج

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Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian حراج

Noun

حَراج (ḥarājm

  1. (uncommon) sale, discount or auction
    Synonym: مزايدة

Persian

Etymology

Of Egyptian origin.[1][2] Probably borrowed from Coptic , itself a compound of ϩⲁ- (ha-, for (a price)), related to ἐπί (epí),[3] with a suffix of unknown origin. Unrelated to Arabic ح ر ج (ḥ-r-j) (“narrow, constricted, difficult”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? ha-rāj
Dari reading? ha-rāj
Iranian reading? he-râj
Tajik reading? ha-roj

Noun

حراج (harāj)

  1. sale, discount or auction
    Synonym: تخفیف
    فردا یک حراج در بازار برگزار می‌شود.
    Fardā yek harāj dar bāzār bargozār mishavad.
    Tomorrow a sale will be held at the market.
  2. (dated) bazaar
  3. (archaic) exclamation made when an item is sold at auction
  4. (obsolete) troop of camels

Verb

حراج (harāj)

  1. (transitive) to sell at a discount
    تصمیم گرفتند تمام محصولات را حراج کنند.
    Tasmim gereftand tamām-e mahsulāt rā harāj konand.
    They decided to discount all the products.
  2. (transitive) to auction

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Sayyed Mohammad Ali (1926) “حراج”, in فرهنگ نظام [Farhang-e Nezam, The Nezam Dictionary]‎ (in Persian), Hyderabad, page 501:این لفظ عربی نیست در عربی حراج بمعنی گناه وگناه است که با این معنی مناسبت ندارد و این لفظ را مصر یها ساخته و ایرانها تقلید کرده اند۔This word is not Arabic; In Arabic, "haraj" means "sin" or "wrongdoing," which does not align with this meaning. This term was coined by Egyptians and adopted by Iranians.
  2. ^ Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “حراج”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
  3. ^ Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 633
Bibliography