حزب

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See also: ح ز ب

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ح ز ب (ḥ-z-b)

Compare Ge'ez ሕዝብ (ḥəzb, “people, nation”).

Noun

حِزْب • (ḥizb) m (plural أَحْزَاب (ʔaḥzāb))

  1. (politics) political party
  2. team, group
  3. collective, association
  4. troop, number of men
  5. confederates
  6. (politics) partisans
  7. (religion, Islam) sect
  8. part
  9. (Islam) division of the Qur'an, hizb (one of the sixty sections into which the Qur'an is divided)
Declension
Declension of noun حِزْب (ḥizb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حِزْب
ḥizb 		الْحِزْب
al-ḥizb 		حِزْب
ḥizb
Nominative حِزْبٌ
ḥizbun 		الْحِزْبُ
al-ḥizbu 		حِزْبُ
ḥizbu
Accusative حِزْبًا
ḥizban 		الْحِزْبَ
al-ḥizba 		حِزْبَ
ḥizba
Genitive حِزْبٍ
ḥizbin 		الْحِزْبِ
al-ḥizbi 		حِزْبِ
ḥizbi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حِزْبَيْن
ḥizbayn 		الْحِزْبَيْن
al-ḥizbayn 		حِزْبَيْ
ḥizbay
Nominative حِزْبَانِ
ḥizbāni 		الْحِزْبَانِ
al-ḥizbāni 		حِزْبَا
ḥizbā
Accusative حِزْبَيْنِ
ḥizbayni 		الْحِزْبَيْنِ
al-ḥizbayni 		حِزْبَيْ
ḥizbay
Genitive حِزْبَيْنِ
ḥizbayni 		الْحِزْبَيْنِ
al-ḥizbayni 		حِزْبَيْ
ḥizbay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَحْزَاب
ʔaḥzāb 		الْأَحْزَاب
al-ʔaḥzāb 		أَحْزَاب
ʔaḥzāb
Nominative أَحْزَابٌ
ʔaḥzābun 		الْأَحْزَابُ
al-ʔaḥzābu 		أَحْزَابُ
ʔaḥzābu
Accusative أَحْزَابًا
ʔaḥzāban 		الْأَحْزَابَ
al-ʔaḥzāba 		أَحْزَابَ
ʔaḥzāba
Genitive أَحْزَابٍ
ʔaḥzābin 		الْأَحْزَابِ
al-ʔaḥzābi 		أَحْزَابِ
ʔaḥzābi
Descendants
  • → English: hizb
  • → Hausa: izifi
  • → Macedonian: хизб (hizb)
  • → Persian: حزب
  • → Tajik: ҳизб (hizb)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: حزب

References

Etymology 2

Root
ح ز ب (ḥ-z-b)

Verb

حَزَبَ • (ḥazaba) I, non-past يَحْزُبُ‎ (yaḥzubu)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to befall, happen to, occur
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَزَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَزْب)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
حَزْب

ḥazb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ḥāzib
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maḥzūb
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥazabtu
ḥazabta
حَزَبَ

ḥazaba
ḥazabtumā
ḥazabā
ḥazabnā
ḥazabtum
ḥazabū
f
ḥazabti
ḥazabat
ḥazabatā
ḥazabtunna
ḥazabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaḥzubu
taḥzubu
yaḥzubu
taḥzubāni
yaḥzubāni
naḥzubu
taḥzubūna
yaḥzubūna
f
taḥzubīna
taḥzubu
taḥzubāni
taḥzubna
yaḥzubna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaḥzuba
taḥzuba
yaḥzuba
taḥzubā
yaḥzubā
naḥzuba
taḥzubū
yaḥzubū
f
taḥzubī
taḥzuba
taḥzubā
taḥzubna
yaḥzubna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaḥzub
taḥzub
yaḥzub
taḥzubā
yaḥzubā
naḥzub
taḥzubū
yaḥzubū
f
taḥzubī
taḥzub
taḥzubā
taḥzubna
yaḥzubna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
uḥzub
uḥzubā
uḥzubū
f
uḥzubī
uḥzubna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥuzibtu
ḥuzibta
حُزِبَ

ḥuziba
ḥuzibtumā
ḥuzibā
ḥuzibnā
ḥuzibtum
ḥuzibū
f
ḥuzibti
ḥuzibat
ḥuzibatā
ḥuzibtunna
ḥuzibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥzabu
tuḥzabu
yuḥzabu
tuḥzabāni
yuḥzabāni
nuḥzabu
tuḥzabūna
yuḥzabūna
f
tuḥzabīna
tuḥzabu
tuḥzabāni
tuḥzabna
yuḥzabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥzaba
tuḥzaba
yuḥzaba
tuḥzabā
yuḥzabā
nuḥzaba
tuḥzabū
yuḥzabū
f
tuḥzabī
tuḥzaba
tuḥzabā
tuḥzabna
yuḥzabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥzab
tuḥzab
yuḥzab
tuḥzabā
yuḥzabā
nuḥzab
tuḥzabū
yuḥzabū
f
tuḥzabī
tuḥzab
tuḥzabā
tuḥzabna
yuḥzabna

Etymology 3

Noun

حَزْب • (ḥazb) m

  1. verbal noun of حَزَبَ (ḥazaba) (form I)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “حزب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

From Arabic حِزْب (ḥizb).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? hizb
Dari reading? hizb
Iranian reading? hezb
Tajik reading? hizb

Noun

Dari حزب
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҳизб

حِزْب • (hezb) (plural حزب‌ها (hezb-hâ) or احزاب (ahzâb))

  1. party
    حزب اپوزیسیون ― hezb-e opozisiyon ― opposition party
Wikious
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Sagapedia