Root |
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ح ن و (ḥ-n-w) |
Compare ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y) and حَنَى (ḥanā, “to bend”). Cognate to Hebrew חָנָה (“to decline, bend down”).
حَنَا • (ḥanā) I, non-past يَحْنُو (yaḥnū)
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ḥanw or ḥanāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḥnuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥanawtu |
ḥanawta |
حَنَا ḥanā |
ḥanawtumā |
ḥanawā |
ḥanawnā |
ḥanawtum |
ḥanaw | |||
f | ḥanawti |
ḥanat |
ḥanatā |
ḥanawtunna |
ḥanawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥnū |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū |
taḥnuwāni |
yaḥnuwāni |
naḥnū |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||
f | taḥnīna |
taḥnū |
taḥnuwāni |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwa |
yaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnuwa |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥnu |
taḥnu |
yaḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnu |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥnu |
uḥnuwā |
uḥnū |
||||||||
f | uḥnī |
uḥnūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥunītu |
ḥunīta |
ḥuniya |
ḥunītumā |
ḥuniyā |
ḥunīnā |
ḥunītum |
ḥunū | |||
f | ḥunīti |
ḥuniyat |
ḥuniyatā |
ḥunītunna |
ḥunīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḥnā |
tuḥnā |
yuḥnā |
tuḥnayāni |
yuḥnayāni |
nuḥnā |
tuḥnawna |
yuḥnawna | |||
f | tuḥnayna |
tuḥnā |
tuḥnayāni |
tuḥnayna |
yuḥnayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḥnā |
tuḥnā |
yuḥnā |
tuḥnayā |
yuḥnayā |
nuḥnā |
tuḥnaw |
yuḥnaw | |||
f | tuḥnay |
tuḥnā |
tuḥnayā |
tuḥnayna |
yuḥnayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥna |
tuḥna |
yuḥna |
tuḥnayā |
yuḥnayā |
nuḥna |
tuḥnaw |
yuḥnaw | |||
f | tuḥnay |
tuḥna |
tuḥnayā |
tuḥnayna |
yuḥnayna |
حَنَا • (ḥanā) I, non-past يَحْنُو (yaḥnū)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥanw | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḥnuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥanawtu |
ḥanawta |
حَنَا ḥanā |
ḥanawtumā |
ḥanawā |
ḥanawnā |
ḥanawtum |
ḥanaw | |||
f | ḥanawti |
ḥanat |
ḥanatā |
ḥanawtunna |
ḥanawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥnū |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū |
taḥnuwāni |
yaḥnuwāni |
naḥnū |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||
f | taḥnīna |
taḥnū |
taḥnuwāni |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwa |
yaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnuwa |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥnu |
taḥnu |
yaḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnu |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥnu |
uḥnuwā |
uḥnū |
||||||||
f | uḥnī |
uḥnūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ḥuniya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḥna |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
حَنَا • (ḥanā) I, non-past يَحْنُو (yaḥnū)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥunuww | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḥnuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥanawtu |
ḥanawta |
حَنَا ḥanā |
ḥanawtumā |
ḥanawā |
ḥanawnā |
ḥanawtum |
ḥanaw | |||
f | ḥanawti |
ḥanat |
ḥanatā |
ḥanawtunna |
ḥanawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥnū |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū |
taḥnuwāni |
yaḥnuwāni |
naḥnū |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||
f | taḥnīna |
taḥnū |
taḥnuwāni |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwa |
yaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnuwa |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥnu |
taḥnu |
yaḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnu |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥnu |
uḥnuwā |
uḥnū |
||||||||
f | uḥnī |
uḥnūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ḥuniya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḥna |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
From Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ), from verb حَنَّأَ (ḥannaʔa).
حنا (ḧna)
From a variant of Arabic نَحْنُ (naḥnu). Compare Hijazi Arabic احنا (iḥna) and Gulf Arabic احنا (iḥna, aḥna).
حنا • (ḥna)
Moroccan Arabic personal pronouns | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | ||
1st person | آنا (ʔāna), أنا (ʔana) | حنا (ḥnā) | |
2nd person | m | انت (ntā), انتينا (ntīna), انتين (ntīn) | انتوما (ntūma), انتوم (ntūm) |
f | انت (ntī), انتينا (ntīna), انتين (ntīn) | ||
3rd person | m | هو (huwwa) | هوما (hūma), هوم (hūm) |
f | هي (hiyya) |
Borrowed from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ), from Middle Persian (/*hannāyēd/, “to smear, anoint”) (compare Middle Persian 𐫀𐫗𐫇𐫅𐫃 (ʾnwdg /annōdag/, “the anointed one, Messiah”), whence Persian اندودن (andudan)).
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | hinnā', hinnā, hinā |
Dari reading? | hinā |
Iranian reading? | hanâ |
Tajik reading? | hino |
حنا • (hanâ)
Borrowed from Classical Persian حنا (hinā), from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ).
حِنا • (hinā) f (Hindi spelling हिना)