خندريس

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word خندريس. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word خندريس, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say خندريس in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word خندريس you have here. The definition of the word خندريس will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofخندريس, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek χόνδρος (khóndros).

Pronunciation

Noun

خَنْدَرِيس • (ḵandarīs) m (plural خَنَادِر (ḵanādir)) (obsolete)

  1. spelt, dinkel wheat
    Synonym: عَلَس (ʕalas)
    • 1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:
      خندروس.
      الماهية: هو الحنطة الرومية.
      الطبع: غذاؤه أبرد من غذاء الحنطة وأقل وهو مع ذلك جيد كثير قوي غليظ.
      Spelt:
      What it is: It is Byzantine wheat.
      The character: Its food is cooler than wheat food and lesser and with that it is good, full, vigorous, thick.
  2. groats, gruel
  3. old wine
    • 900s, al-Mutanabbī, ألذ من المدام الخندريس:
      أَلَذَّ مِنَ المُدامِ الخَنْدَرِيسِ وَأَحْلَى مِنْ مُعَاطَاةِ الْكُؤُوسِ
      ʔalaḏḏa mina l-mudāmi l-ḵandarīsi waʔaḥlā min muʕāṭāti l-kuʔūsi
      And they rejoiced on old wine and delighted themselves in sharing the beakers.

Declension

Declension of noun خَنْدَرِيس (ḵandarīs)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خَنْدَرِيس
ḵandarīs 		الْخَنْدَرِيس
al-ḵandarīs 		خَنْدَرِيس
ḵandarīs
Nominative خَنْدَرِيسٌ
ḵandarīsun 		الْخَنْدَرِيسُ
al-ḵandarīsu 		خَنْدَرِيسُ
ḵandarīsu
Accusative خَنْدَرِيسًا
ḵandarīsan 		الْخَنْدَرِيسَ
al-ḵandarīsa 		خَنْدَرِيسَ
ḵandarīsa
Genitive خَنْدَرِيسٍ
ḵandarīsin 		الْخَنْدَرِيسِ
al-ḵandarīsi 		خَنْدَرِيسِ
ḵandarīsi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خَنْدَرِيسَيْن
ḵandarīsayn 		الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْن
al-ḵandarīsayn 		خَنْدَرِيسَيْ
ḵandarīsay
Nominative خَنْدَرِيسَانِ
ḵandarīsāni 		الْخَنْدَرِيسَانِ
al-ḵandarīsāni 		خَنْدَرِيسَا
ḵandarīsā
Accusative خَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ
ḵandarīsayni 		الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ
al-ḵandarīsayni 		خَنْدَرِيسَيْ
ḵandarīsay
Genitive خَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ
ḵandarīsayni 		الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ
al-ḵandarīsayni 		خَنْدَرِيسَيْ
ḵandarīsay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خَنَادِر
ḵanādir 		الْخَنَادِر
al-ḵanādir 		خَنَادِر
ḵanādir
Nominative خَنَادِرُ
ḵanādiru 		الْخَنَادِرُ
al-ḵanādiru 		خَنَادِرُ
ḵanādiru
Accusative خَنَادِرَ
ḵanādira 		الْخَنَادِرَ
al-ḵanādira 		خَنَادِرَ
ḵanādira
Genitive خَنَادِرَ
ḵanādira 		الْخَنَادِرِ
al-ḵanādiri 		خَنَادِرِ
ḵanādiri

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “خندريس”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 407
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 163–164
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “خندريس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 530
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “خندريس”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 815
  • Leclerc, Lucian (1862) “Études historiques et philologiques sur Ebn-Beïthâr”, in Journal asiatique‎ (in French), volume 19 of the 5th series, page 446
  • Maraqten, Mohammed (1993) “Wine Drinking and Wine Prohibition in Arabia before Islam”, in Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, volume 23, page 102
  • Wahrmund, Adolf (1887) “خندريس”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache‎ (in German), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 627
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia