خواربار

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Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian (hwʾlbʾl /⁠xwārbār⁠/, food and drink), a compound of (hwʾl /⁠xwār⁠/, food) +‎ (bʾl /⁠bār⁠/, fruit); compare Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫟𐫇𐫀𐫡 𐫀𐫇𐫅 𐫁𐫀𐫡 (xwʾr ʾwd bʾr /⁠xwār ud bār⁠/, food of all kinds). Akin to Old Armenian խորբար (xorbar), Old Georgian ხუარბალი (xuarbali), Georgian ხორბალი (xorbali), Iranian borrowings.

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? xwārbār
Dari reading? xārbār
Iranian reading? xârbâr
Tajik reading? xorbor

Noun

خواربار (xvârbâr)

  1. food; provisions

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “խորբալ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 406–407
  • Durkin-Meisterernst, Desmond (2004) A Dictionary of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian (Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum; 3.1), Turnhout: Brepols, page 365b
  • Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “خواربار”, in New Persian–English dictionary, volume I, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim, page 746
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 95
  • Palatecʻi, Gēorg Dpir (1829) “խօրպար”, in Baṙaran Parskerēn əst kargi haykakan aybubenicʻ [Persian Dictionary in the Order of the Armenian Alphabet] (in Armenian), Constantinople: Boghos Arabian Press, page 210b
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “خوربار”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul, page 483