دارچین

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Azerbaijani

Noun

دارچین (darçın) (definite accusative دارچینی (darçını), plural دارچینلار (darçınlar))

  1. Arabic spelling of darçın (“cinnamon”)

Declension

Declension of دارچین
singular plural
nominative دارچین دارچینلار
definite accusative دارچینێ دارچینلارێ
dative دارچینا دارچینلارا
locative دارچیندا دارچینلاردا
ablative دارچیندان دارچینلاردان
definite genitive دارچینێن دارچینلارێن

Central Kurdish

Noun

دارچین (darçîn)

  1. cinnamon

Ottoman Turkish

دارچین

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *dóru
    Proto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru
    Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der.
    Old Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.?
    Sanskrit चीन (cīna)der.
    Classical Persian دَارْچِین (dārčīn)bor.
    Ottoman Turkish دارچین

    Borrowed from Persian دارچین (dârčin, “cinnamon”), from Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”).

    Noun

    دارچین • (darçın, tarçın)

    1. cinnamon, a spice from the dried bark of several trees of the genus Cinnamomum

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Further reading

    Persian

    Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia fa

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *dóru
      Proto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru
      Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der.
      Old Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.?
      Sanskrit चीन (cīna)der.
      Persian دارچین

      From Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”), ultimately a combination of Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”) + Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”) + -𐎡𐎣 (-i-k, adjectival suffix, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas). Note also from the same source are Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”), Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī), ܨܝܢܕܪܓ (ṣīndreḡ, “cinnamon”) and Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      Dari دارچین
      Iranian Persian
      Tajik дорчин

      دارچین • (dârčin)

      1. cinnamon

      Descendants

      References

      • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “դարիճենիկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 638b
      • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 137
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