دخل

• IPA^(key): /da.xa.la/

• Audio:

  (file)

دَخَلَ • (daḵala) I (non-past يَدْخُلُ (yadḵulu), verbal noun دُخُول (duḵūl))

1. to enter, go in, come in
2. to penetrate, to pierce
3. to befall, to seize, to come over (someone) (e.g. of a doubt, joy, etc.)
4. to take up (a profession, etc.), to start
5. to drop in on, to come to see, to call on, to visit
6. to consummate a marriage, to cohabit, to sleep
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:23:

     […] مِنْ نِسَائِكُمُ اللَّاتِي دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُونُوا دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ […]

     […] min nisāʔikumu l-lātī daḵaltum bihinna faʔin lam takūnū daḵaltum bihinna falā junāḥa ʕalaykum […]

     of the wives whom you have gone into—but if you have not gone into them there is no sin upon you

7. to acquire
8. to join, to convert to
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 110:2:

     وَرَأَيْتَ ٱلنَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ ٱللّٰهِ أَفْوَاجًا

     waraʔayta n-nāsa yadḵulūna fī dīni llāhi ʔafwājan

     and you see the people entering God's religion in throngs

9. to participate in (something)
10. to belong to, to pertain to, to be included among
11. to be newly introduced (e.g. of a factor, aspect, element, etc.)
12. (grammar) to be prefixed
13. to begin (of an event or occurrence)

• دَخِيلَة (daḵīla, “secret, private matters”)
• دُخُول (duḵūl, “entrance, ingress”)
• دُخْلَة (duḵla, “consumation of matrimony”)
  • لَيْلَة الدُخْلَةِ (layla(t) ad-duḵlati, “wedding night”)

دُخِلَ • (duḵila) I (passive-only, non-past يُدْخَلُ (yudḵalu), verbal noun دُخُول (duḵūl))

1. (passive voice) to be diseased, to be abnormal

• IPA^(key): /dax.xa.la/

دَخَّلَ • (daḵḵala) II (non-past يُدَخِّلُ (yudaḵḵilu), verbal noun تَدْخِيل (tadḵīl))

1. to make enter, to bring in, to let in
2. to enter, to insert, to include

• IPA^(key): /daxl/

دَخْل • (daḵl) m

1. income
2. revenues, receipts, returns
3. interference, intervention
4. doubt, misgiving

• → Armenian: դախլ (daxl)
• → Assamese: দখল (dokhol)
• → Azerbaijani: dəxl
• → Bengali: দখল (dokhol)
• → Hindi: दखल (dakhal)
• → Kazakh: дақыл (daqyl)
• → Persian: دخل (daxl)
• → Swahili: dahili
• → Ottoman Turkish: دخل (dahl)
  • Turkish: dahil
• → Georgian: დახლი (daxli)

• IPA^(key): /da.xal/

دَخَل • (daḵal) m

1. disturbance, imbalance, derangement, disorder, mental defect
2. defect, infirmity

From Arabic دَخَلَ (daḵala).

• IPA^(key): /da.xal/,

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

دخل • (daḵal) I (present بدخل (bodḵol), active participle داخل (dāḵel))

1. to enter, to go in, to come in (+ على)

   Synonyms: فات (fāt), (Jerusalem) خشّ (ḵašš)

   Antonym: طلع (ṭiliʕ)

   دخل عالعمارة.

   daḵal ʕal-ʕamāra.

   He went into the building.

   صفّو بالطابور وأدخل بالدور.

   ṣoffu biṭ-ṭabūr w-ʔodḵol bid-dōr.

   Get in the queue and file in one by one.

2. to have to do with something (+ في or ب)

   ما دخلني.

   mā daḵal-ni.

   It's none of my business.

   (literally, “I have nothing to do with it.”)

   دخل مشكلتي مع المي بالمواسير؟

   daḵal muškelti maʕ il-mayy bil-muwasīr?

   Does my problem with the water have to do with the pipes?

• In the second sense, the subject is always a null subject, and the topic of the sentence is grammatically the object. If a referent for the relation is included (as in the second example), it is through a prepositional phrase.

From Arabic دَخَّلَ (daḵḵala).

• IPA^(key): /dax.xal/,

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

دخّل • (daḵḵal) II (present بدخّل (bidaḵḵel))

1. to bring in, to put in, to let in

   Synonym: فوّت (fawwat)

2. to deposit (money)