ردن

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See also: زدن

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Unknown. Apparently primarily a colour term, applied to fibres because they were yellowish in their natural states, given Safaitic 𐪇𐪕𐪌 (rdn /⁠radan⁠/, yellowish-red colour).

Noun

رَدَن (radanm (plural أَرْدَان (ʔardān))

  1. thread spun
  2. (botany, rare) stamen
  3. (obsolete) saffron (as also رَادِن (rādin))
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 1.2

Denominal verb of رَدَن (radan).

Verb

رَدَنَ (radana) I (non-past يَرْدِنُ (yardinu), verbal noun رَدْن (radn))

  1. to spin
Conjugation

Etymology 1.3

Noun

رَدْن (radnm

  1. verbal noun of رَدَنَ (radana, to spin) (form I)
Declension

Etymology 1.4

Denominal verb of مِرْدَن (mirdan) or رَدَّانَة (raddāna).

Verb

رَدَّنَ (raddana) II (non-past يُرَدِّنُ (yuraddinu), verbal noun تَرْدِين (tardīn)) (rare)

  1. to make a spindle
Conjugation

Etymology 2.1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

رَدَنَ (radana) I (non-past يَرْدُنُ (yardunu), verbal noun رَدْن (radn)) (rare)

  1. to put into order, to set together
Conjugation

Etymology 2.2

Noun

رَدْن (radnm

  1. verbal noun of رَدَنَ (radana, to put into order) (form I)
Declension

Etymology 3.1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

رَدَنَ (radana) I (non-past يَرْدِنُ (yardinu), verbal noun رَدْن (radn)) (rare)

  1. to cause to smoke
Conjugation

Etymology 3.2

Noun

رَدْن (radnm

  1. verbal noun of رَدَنَ (radana, to cause to smoke) (form I)
Declension

Etymology 4.1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

رَدِنَ (radina) I (non-past يَرْدَنُ (yardanu), verbal noun رَدَن (radan)) (rare)

  1. to become wrinkled, to become shrunk, to become corrugated
Conjugation

Etymology 4.2

Noun

رَدَن (radanm

  1. verbal noun of رَدِنَ (radina, to become wrinkled) (form I)
Declension

Etymology 5.1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

رُدْن (rudnm (plural أَرْدَان (ʔardān))

  1. sleeve
Declension

Etymology 5.2

Denominal verb of رُدْن (rudn).

Verb

رَدَّنَ (raddana) II (non-past يُرَدِّنُ (yuraddinu), verbal noun تَرْدِين (tardīn))

  1. to sleeve
Conjugation

Etymology 6.1

Probably an Aramaic onomatopoeic formation, given רדנ (rdn, to murmur (?)) in the Targum Jonathan.

Verb

رَدَنَ (radana) I (non-past يَرْدِنُ (yardinu), verbal noun رَدْن (radn))

  1. to purr, to murmur
Conjugation

Etymology 6.2

Noun

رَدْن (radnm

  1. verbal noun of رَدَنَ (radana, to purr) (form I)
Declension

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

رِدْنَ (ridna) (form I) /rid.na/

  1. second-person feminine plural imperative of وَرَدَ (warada)

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ردن”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 522
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 41
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ردن”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 141
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ردن”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1070
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ردن”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 465
  • mrdn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • rdn2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986– “to murmur”