زلزل

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Arabic

Etymology

From the reduplicated root ز ل ز ل (z-l-z-l).

Pronunciation

Verb

زَلْزَلَ • (zalzala) Iq (non-past يُزَلْزِلُ (yuzalzilu), verbal noun زَلْزَلَة (zalzala) or زِلْزَال (zilzāl))

  1. to shake (transitive)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 99:1:
      إِذَا زُلْزِلَتِ ٱلأَرْضُ زِلْزَالَهَا
      ʔiḏā zulzilati l-ʔarḍu zilzālahā
      When the earth is shaken in its ultimate quaking.
  2. to convulse, to tremble

Conjugation

    Conjugation of زَلْزَلَ (Iq, sound, full passive, verbal nouns زَلْزَلَة, زِلْزَال)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		زَلْزَلَة, زِلْزَال
zalzala, zilzāl
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُزَلْزِل
muzalzil
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُزَلْزَل
muzalzal
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m زَلْزَلْتُ
zalzaltu 		زَلْزَلْتَ
zalzalta 		زَلْزَلَ
zalzala 		زَلْزَلْتُمَا
zalzaltumā 		زَلْزَلَا
zalzalā 		زَلْزَلْنَا
zalzalnā 		زَلْزَلْتُمْ
zalzaltum 		زَلْزَلُوا
zalzalū
f زَلْزَلْتِ
zalzalti 		زَلْزَلَتْ
zalzalat 		زَلْزَلَتَا
zalzalatā 		زَلْزَلْتُنَّ
zalzaltunna 		زَلْزَلْنَ
zalzalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُزَلْزِلُ
ʔuzalzilu 		تُزَلْزِلُ
tuzalzilu 		يُزَلْزِلُ
yuzalzilu 		تُزَلْزِلَانِ
tuzalzilāni 		يُزَلْزِلَانِ
yuzalzilāni 		نُزَلْزِلُ
nuzalzilu 		تُزَلْزِلُونَ
tuzalzilūna 		يُزَلْزِلُونَ
yuzalzilūna
f تُزَلْزِلِينَ
tuzalzilīna 		تُزَلْزِلُ
tuzalzilu 		تُزَلْزِلَانِ
tuzalzilāni 		تُزَلْزِلْنَ
tuzalzilna 		يُزَلْزِلْنَ
yuzalzilna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُزَلْزِلَ
ʔuzalzila 		تُزَلْزِلَ
tuzalzila 		يُزَلْزِلَ
yuzalzila 		تُزَلْزِلَا
tuzalzilā 		يُزَلْزِلَا
yuzalzilā 		نُزَلْزِلَ
nuzalzila 		تُزَلْزِلُوا
tuzalzilū 		يُزَلْزِلُوا
yuzalzilū
f تُزَلْزِلِي
tuzalzilī 		تُزَلْزِلَ
tuzalzila 		تُزَلْزِلَا
tuzalzilā 		تُزَلْزِلْنَ
tuzalzilna 		يُزَلْزِلْنَ
yuzalzilna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُزَلْزِلْ
ʔuzalzil 		تُزَلْزِلْ
tuzalzil 		يُزَلْزِلْ
yuzalzil 		تُزَلْزِلَا
tuzalzilā 		يُزَلْزِلَا
yuzalzilā 		نُزَلْزِلْ
nuzalzil 		تُزَلْزِلُوا
tuzalzilū 		يُزَلْزِلُوا
yuzalzilū
f تُزَلْزِلِي
tuzalzilī 		تُزَلْزِلْ
tuzalzil 		تُزَلْزِلَا
tuzalzilā 		تُزَلْزِلْنَ
tuzalzilna 		يُزَلْزِلْنَ
yuzalzilna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m زَلْزِلْ
zalzil 		زَلْزِلَا
zalzilā 		زَلْزِلُوا
zalzilū
f زَلْزِلِي
zalzilī 		زَلْزِلْنَ
zalzilna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m زُلْزِلْتُ
zulziltu 		زُلْزِلْتَ
zulzilta 		زُلْزِلَ
zulzila 		زُلْزِلْتُمَا
zulziltumā 		زُلْزِلَا
zulzilā 		زُلْزِلْنَا
zulzilnā 		زُلْزِلْتُمْ
zulziltum 		زُلْزِلُوا
zulzilū
f زُلْزِلْتِ
zulzilti 		زُلْزِلَتْ
zulzilat 		زُلْزِلَتَا
zulzilatā 		زُلْزِلْتُنَّ
zulziltunna 		زُلْزِلْنَ
zulzilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُزَلْزَلُ
ʔuzalzalu 		تُزَلْزَلُ
tuzalzalu 		يُزَلْزَلُ
yuzalzalu 		تُزَلْزَلَانِ
tuzalzalāni 		يُزَلْزَلَانِ
yuzalzalāni 		نُزَلْزَلُ
nuzalzalu 		تُزَلْزَلُونَ
tuzalzalūna 		يُزَلْزَلُونَ
yuzalzalūna
f تُزَلْزَلِينَ
tuzalzalīna 		تُزَلْزَلُ
tuzalzalu 		تُزَلْزَلَانِ
tuzalzalāni 		تُزَلْزَلْنَ
tuzalzalna 		يُزَلْزَلْنَ
yuzalzalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُزَلْزَلَ
ʔuzalzala 		تُزَلْزَلَ
tuzalzala 		يُزَلْزَلَ
yuzalzala 		تُزَلْزَلَا
tuzalzalā 		يُزَلْزَلَا
yuzalzalā 		نُزَلْزَلَ
nuzalzala 		تُزَلْزَلُوا
tuzalzalū 		يُزَلْزَلُوا
yuzalzalū
f تُزَلْزَلِي
tuzalzalī 		تُزَلْزَلَ
tuzalzala 		تُزَلْزَلَا
tuzalzalā 		تُزَلْزَلْنَ
tuzalzalna 		يُزَلْزَلْنَ
yuzalzalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُزَلْزَلْ
ʔuzalzal 		تُزَلْزَلْ
tuzalzal 		يُزَلْزَلْ
yuzalzal 		تُزَلْزَلَا
tuzalzalā 		يُزَلْزَلَا
yuzalzalā 		نُزَلْزَلْ
nuzalzal 		تُزَلْزَلُوا
tuzalzalū 		يُزَلْزَلُوا
yuzalzalū
f تُزَلْزَلِي
tuzalzalī 		تُزَلْزَلْ
tuzalzal 		تُزَلْزَلَا
tuzalzalā 		تُزَلْزَلْنَ
tuzalzalna 		يُزَلْزَلْنَ
yuzalzalna
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