زمرد
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زُمُرُّد
زمرد
Arabic
Etymology
From Persian زمرد (zomorrod), from earlier ازمرد (ozmorod), from Middle Persian (ʾwzmbwlt /uzumburd/), from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos). Doublet of زَبَرْجَد (zabarjad).
Pronunciation
Noun
زُمُرُّد • (zumurrud) m
Declension
Declension of noun زُمُرُّد (zumurrud)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | زُمُرُّد zumurrud |
الزُّمُرُّد az-zumurrud |
زُمُرُّد zumurrud |
| Nominative | زُمُرُّدٌ zumurrudun |
الزُّمُرُّدُ az-zumurrudu |
زُمُرُّدُ zumurrudu |
| Accusative | زُمُرُّدًا zumurrudan |
الزُّمُرُّدَ az-zumurruda |
زُمُرُّدَ zumurruda |
| Genitive | زُمُرُّدٍ zumurrudin |
الزُّمُرُّدِ az-zumurrudi |
زُمُرُّدِ zumurrudi |
Derived terms
- زُمُرُّدِيّ (zumurrudiyy)
See also
Pashto
Etymology
Borrowed from Dari زمرد (zamarrud)
Noun
زمرد • (zamurrúd) m
References
- “زمرد”, in Pashto Dictionary, Peshawar, Pakistan: Pukhtoogle, 2020.
Persian
Etymology
From Early New Persian ازمرد (uzmurud), from Middle Persian (ʾwzmbwlt /uzumburd/), from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos). Compare Old Armenian զմրուխտ (zmruxt), Old Georgian ზურმუხტი (zurmuxṭi), Iranian borrowings.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): ,
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | zumurruḏ |
| Dari reading? | zamarrud |
| Iranian reading? | zomorrod |
| Tajik reading? | zumurrad, zumrad |
Noun
| Dari | زمرد |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | зумуррад, зумрад |
زمرد • (zomorrod)
Related terms
- زمردی (zomorrodi)
Descendants
- → Arabic: زُمُرُّد (zumurrud)
- → Azerbaijani: zümrüd
- → Bengali: জমরুদ (zômrud)
- → Kazakh: зүмірет (zümıret)
- → Northern Kurdish: zimrûd
- → Mandarin: 祖母綠／祖母绿 (zǔmǔlǜ), 祖母绿 (zǔmǔlǜ)
- → Ottoman Turkish: زمرد (zümrüd, zümrüt)
- → Indonesian: zamrud
- → Lithuanian: zomorudas
- → Russian: изумру́д (izumrúd), зиморо́док (zimoródok)
- → Ukrainian: ізумру́д (izumrúd)
- → Chagatai: