ستودن

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Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian stwtn' (/⁠stūdan⁠/), stʾdytn' (/⁠stāyīdan⁠/, to praise), from Proto-Iranian *stā́wti (to praise), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stā́wti (to praise, laud). Cognate with Sanskrit स्तौति (stauti, to praise, extol), Punjabi ਉਸਤਤਿ (usatti), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, to promise or threaten that one will), Hittite (istuwa-, to become public).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? sitūḏan
Dari reading? sitūdan
Iranian reading? sotudan, setudan
Tajik reading? situdan

Verb

Dari ستودن
Iranian Persian
Tajik ситудан, сутудан

ستودن (setudan) (present stem ستای (setây))

  1. to praise, to commend
  2. to extol, to eulogize
  3. to glorify
  4. to adore
  5. to worship

References

  • Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 366
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 77