سفيل

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Arabic

Root
س ف ل (s f l)
4 terms

Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl) passive measure derived from سَفُلَ (safula, “to go down”).

Adjective

سَفِيل • (safīl) (feminine سَفِيلَة (safīla), common plural سُفَلَاء (sufalāʔ))

  1. despicable
  2. unlucky

Declension

Declension of adjective سَفِيل (safīl)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal سَفِيل
safīl 		السَّفِيل
as-safīl 		سَفِيلَة
safīla 		السَّفِيلَة
as-safīla
Nominative سَفِيلٌ
safīlun 		السَّفِيلُ
as-safīlu 		سَفِيلَةٌ
safīlatun 		السَّفِيلَةُ
as-safīlatu
Accusative سَفِيلًا
safīlan 		السَّفِيلَ
as-safīla 		سَفِيلَةً
safīlatan 		السَّفِيلَةَ
as-safīlata
Genitive سَفِيلٍ
safīlin 		السَّفِيلِ
as-safīli 		سَفِيلَةٍ
safīlatin 		السَّفِيلَةِ
as-safīlati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal سَفِيلَيْن
safīlayn 		السَّفِيلَيْن
as-safīlayn 		سَفِيلَتَيْن
safīlatayn 		السَّفِيلَتَيْن
as-safīlatayn
Nominative سَفِيلَانِ
safīlāni 		السَّفِيلَانِ
as-safīlāni 		سَفِيلَتَانِ
safīlatāni 		السَّفِيلَتَانِ
as-safīlatāni
Accusative سَفِيلَيْنِ
safīlayni 		السَّفِيلَيْنِ
as-safīlayni 		سَفِيلَتَيْنِ
safīlatayni 		السَّفِيلَتَيْنِ
as-safīlatayni
Genitive سَفِيلَيْنِ
safīlayni 		السَّفِيلَيْنِ
as-safīlayni 		سَفِيلَتَيْنِ
safīlatayni 		السَّفِيلَتَيْنِ
as-safīlatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural diptote basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal سُفَلَاء
sufalāʔ 		السُّفَلَاء
as-sufalāʔ 		سُفَلَاء
sufalāʔ 		السُّفَلَاء
as-sufalāʔ
Nominative سُفَلَاءُ
sufalāʔu 		السُّفَلَاءُ
as-sufalāʔu 		سُفَلَاءُ
sufalāʔu 		السُّفَلَاءُ
as-sufalāʔu
Accusative سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		السُّفَلَاءَ
as-sufalāʔa 		سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		السُّفَلَاءَ
as-sufalāʔa
Genitive سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		السُّفَلَاءِ
as-sufalāʔi 		سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		السُّفَلَاءِ
as-sufalāʔi

Noun

سَفِيل • (safīl) m (plural سُفَلَاء (sufalāʔ), feminine سَفِيلَة (safīla))

  1. lowlife

Declension

Declension of noun سَفِيل (safīl)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَفِيل
safīl 		السَّفِيل
as-safīl 		سَفِيل
safīl 		سَفِيلَة
safīla 		السَّفِيلَة
as-safīla 		سَفِيلَة
safīlat
Nominative سَفِيلٌ
safīlun 		السَّفِيلُ
as-safīlu 		سَفِيلُ
safīlu 		سَفِيلَةٌ
safīlatun 		السَّفِيلَةُ
as-safīlatu 		سَفِيلَةُ
safīlatu
Accusative سَفِيلًا
safīlan 		السَّفِيلَ
as-safīla 		سَفِيلَ
safīla 		سَفِيلَةً
safīlatan 		السَّفِيلَةَ
as-safīlata 		سَفِيلَةَ
safīlata
Genitive سَفِيلٍ
safīlin 		السَّفِيلِ
as-safīli 		سَفِيلِ
safīli 		سَفِيلَةٍ
safīlatin 		السَّفِيلَةِ
as-safīlati 		سَفِيلَةِ
safīlati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَفِيلَيْن
safīlayn 		السَّفِيلَيْن
as-safīlayn 		سَفِيلَيْ
safīlay 		سَفِيلَتَيْن
safīlatayn 		السَّفِيلَتَيْن
as-safīlatayn 		سَفِيلَتَيْ
safīlatay
Nominative سَفِيلَانِ
safīlāni 		السَّفِيلَانِ
as-safīlāni 		سَفِيلَا
safīlā 		سَفِيلَتَانِ
safīlatāni 		السَّفِيلَتَانِ
as-safīlatāni 		سَفِيلَتَا
safīlatā
Accusative سَفِيلَيْنِ
safīlayni 		السَّفِيلَيْنِ
as-safīlayni 		سَفِيلَيْ
safīlay 		سَفِيلَتَيْنِ
safīlatayni 		السَّفِيلَتَيْنِ
as-safīlatayni 		سَفِيلَتَيْ
safīlatay
Genitive سَفِيلَيْنِ
safīlayni 		السَّفِيلَيْنِ
as-safīlayni 		سَفِيلَيْ
safīlay 		سَفِيلَتَيْنِ
safīlatayni 		السَّفِيلَتَيْنِ
as-safīlatayni 		سَفِيلَتَيْ
safīlatay
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural diptote sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سُفَلَاء
sufalāʔ 		السُّفَلَاء
as-sufalāʔ 		سُفَلَاء
sufalāʔ 		سَفِيلَات‎; سُفَلَاء
safīlāt‎; sufalāʔ 		السَّفِيلَات‎; السُّفَلَاء
as-safīlāt‎; as-sufalāʔ 		سَفِيلَات‎; سُفَلَاء
safīlāt‎; sufalāʔ
Nominative سُفَلَاءُ
sufalāʔu 		السُّفَلَاءُ
as-sufalāʔu 		سُفَلَاءُ
sufalāʔu 		سَفِيلَاتٌ‎; سُفَلَاءُ
safīlātun‎; sufalāʔu 		السَّفِيلَاتُ‎; السُّفَلَاءُ
as-safīlātu‎; as-sufalāʔu 		سَفِيلَاتُ‎; سُفَلَاءُ
safīlātu‎; sufalāʔu
Accusative سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		السُّفَلَاءَ
as-sufalāʔa 		سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		سَفِيلَاتٍ‎; سُفَلَاءَ
safīlātin‎; sufalāʔa 		السَّفِيلَاتِ‎; السُّفَلَاءَ
as-safīlāti‎; as-sufalāʔa 		سَفِيلَاتِ‎; سُفَلَاءَ
safīlāti‎; sufalāʔa
Genitive سُفَلَاءَ
sufalāʔa 		السُّفَلَاءِ
as-sufalāʔi 		سُفَلَاءِ
sufalāʔi 		سَفِيلَاتٍ‎; سُفَلَاءَ
safīlātin‎; sufalāʔa 		السَّفِيلَاتِ‎; السُّفَلَاءِ
as-safīlāti‎; as-sufalāʔi 		سَفِيلَاتِ‎; سُفَلَاءِ
safīlāti‎; sufalāʔi

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: səfil
  • → Ottoman Turkish: سفیل
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