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سوگ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
سوگ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
سوگ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
سوگ you have here. The definition of the word
سوگ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
سوگ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian swk' (sōg, “burn, burning”), from Old Persian *θauga(h), from Proto-Iranian *cawkah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawkas (compare Sanskrit शोक (śoka, “burning; grief”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk-.
Related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”); and also to Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”).
Pronunciation
| Readings
|
| Classical reading?
|
sōg
|
| Dari reading?
|
sōg
|
| Iranian reading?
|
sug
|
| Tajik reading?
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süg
|
Noun
سوگ • (sug)
- grief, sorrow, affliction, mourning
- Synonyms: سوز (suz), غم (ğam), اندوه (anduh), سهم (sahm), دژم (dežam)
- Antonyms: خوش (xoš), خوشحال (xoš-hâl)
Derived terms
References
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian سوگ (sōg).
Pronunciation
Noun
سوگ • (sog) m (Hindi spelling सोग)
- sorrow; mourning
- Synonyms: غَم (ġam), رَنْج (ranj)
Declension
| Declension of سوگ
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
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| direct
|
سوگ (sog)
|
سوگ (sog)
|
| oblique
|
سوگ (sog)
|
سوگوں (sogõ)
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| vocative
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سوگ (sog)
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سوگو (sogo)
|
Further reading
- “سوگ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “سوگ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “سوگ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “سوگ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “سوگ”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “سوگ”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC