سپنج

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Pashto

Etymology

A loan from English sponge.

Pronunciation

Noun

سپنج (spanjm

  1. sponge

Declension

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian (ʾspnc /⁠aspinǰ⁠/, hospitality; inn). Cognate with Parthian 𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫗𐫋 (ʿspynj, hostel, place to stay) and akin to Classical Syriac ܐܫܦܙܟܢܐ (ʾšpzknʾ, majordomo; host), ܐܫܦܙܐ (ʾšpzʾ, lodging), Old Armenian ասպ(ա)նջական (asp(a)nǰakan, hospitable; host), Old Georgian მასპინძელი (masṗinʒeli, host), Iranian borrowings.

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? sipanj
Dari reading? sipanj
Iranian reading? sepanj
Tajik reading? sipanj

Noun

سپنج (sepanj)

  1. (poetic or rare) guesthouse, inn
  2. guest

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ասպնջական”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 275
  • Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, § 704, page 156
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 109