شاهین
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word شاهین. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word شاهین, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say شاهین in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word شاهین you have here. The definition of the word شاهین will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofشاهین, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
شاهین
شاهین
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Persian شاهین (šâhin, “falcon”), itself from Middle Persian (*šāhēn, literally “majestic, kingly”).
Noun
شاهین • (şahin) (definite accusative شاهینی (şahini), plural شاهینلر (şahinler))
- peregrine falcon, a medium-sized falcon of the species Falco peregrinus
Derived terms
- اوسكوفلو شاهین (üsküflü şahin, “hooded falcon”)
- ترازو شاهینی (terazi şahini, “tongue of a balance”)
- شاهین باقیشلو (şahin bakışlı, “with piercing eyes”)
- شاهینجی (şahinci, “falconer”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “شاهین”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 136
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “şahin”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4414
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “شاهین”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 284a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “شاهین”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 718
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Falco”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 546
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “شاهین”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2763
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “şahin”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “شاهین”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1113
Persian
| Dari | شاهین |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | шоҳин |
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Persian (*šāhēn, literally “majestic, kingly”) and the given name (šāhēn).[1] By surface analysis, شاه (šâh) + ـین (-in).
Compare Middle Armenian շահէն (šahēn) and Old Armenian Շահէն (Šahēn).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | šāhīn |
| Dari reading? | šāhīn |
| Iranian reading? | šâhin |
| Tajik reading? | šohin |
Noun
| Dari | شاهین |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | шоҳин |
شاهین • (šâhin) (plural شاهینها (šâhin-hâ))
- falcon, especially the Barbary falcon
- pointer of a scale
Descendants
- → Arabic: شَاهِين (šāhīn)
- → Bengali: শাহীন (śahin)
- → Gujarati: શાહીન (śāhīn)
- → Hindustani:
- → Middle Armenian: շահին (šahin)
- → Ottoman Turkish: شاهین (şâhîn)
- → Russian: шахин (šaxin)
Proper noun
| Dari | شاهین |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | Шоҳин |
شاهین • (šâhin)
- a male given name, Shahin, Shaahin, or Shaheen, from Middle Persian.
Descendants
References
- Justi, Ferdinand (1895) “Šāhēn”, in Iranisches Namenbuch (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 274