شقي

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Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Verb

شَقِيَ (šaqiya) I (non-past يَشْقَى (yašqā), verbal noun شَقَاوَة (šaqāwa) or شَقَاء (šaqāʔ))

  1. to be unhappy, to be miserable
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 20:117:
      فَقُلْنَا يَا آدَمُ إِنَّ هَٰذَا عَدُوٌّ لَّكَ وَلِزَوْجِكَ فَلَا يُخْرِجَنَّكُمَا مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ فَتَشْقَىٰ
      faqulnā yā ʔādamu ʔinna hāḏā ʕaduwwun laka walizawjika falā yuḵrijannakumā mina l-jannati fatašqā
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi :
      ذُو الْعَقْلِ يَشْقَى فِي النَّعِيمِ بِعَقْلِهِ
      وَأَخُو الْجَهَالَةِ فِي الشَّقَاوَةِ يَنْعَمُ
      ḏū l-ʕaqli yašqā fī n-naʕīmi biʕaqlihi
      waʔaḵū l-jahālati fī š-šaqāwati yanʕamu
Conjugation

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

Adjective

شَقِيّ (šaqiyy) (masculine plural أَشْقِيَاء (ʔašqiyāʔ))

  1. unhappy, miserable
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 11:105:
      يَوْمَ يَأْتِ لَا تَكَلَّمُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ۚ فَمِنْهُمْ شَقِيٌّ وَسَعِيدٌ
      yawma yaʔti lā takallamu nafsun ʔillā biʔiḏnihi faminhum šaqiyyun wasaʕīdun
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Antonyms

Etymology 2

Verb

شُقِّي (šuqqī) (form I) /ʃuq.qiː/

  1. second-person feminine singular imperative of شَقَّ (šaqqa)

References

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ش ق ي
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic شَقِيّ (šaqiyy).

Pronunciation

Adjective

شقي (šagi) (feminine شقية (šagiyya), common plural أشقيا (ašgiya), feminine plural شقيّات (šagiyyāt))

  1. troublemaker, quarrelsome
Usage notes

The common plural adjective is used with both feminine and masculine plural nouns, while the feminine plural adjective is rarely used and only used with feminine nouns.

Etymology 2

From Arabic شَقِيَ (šaqiya).

Pronunciation

Verb

شقي (šigi) I (non-past يشقى (yišga))

  1. to suffer
    Synonyms: اتحمل (atḥammal), عانى (ʕāna)
    قعد يشقى طول حياته
    gaʕad yišga ṭūl ḥayātu
    He kept suffering most of his life
Conjugation
    Conjugation of شقي (šigi)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m شقيت (šigīt) شقيت (šigīt) شقي (šigi) شقينا (šigīna) شقيتوا (šigītu) شقيوا (šigyu)
f شقيتي (šigīti) شِقْيَت (šigyat)
non-past m أشقى (ʔašga) تشقى (tišga) يشقى (yišga) نشقى (nišga) تشقوا (tišgu) يشقوا (yišgu)
f تشقي (tišgi) تشقى (tišga)
imperative m اشقى (ašga) اشقوا (ašgu)
f اشقي (ašgi)