صندل

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Arabic

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian cndl (čandal), likely from Gandhari 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣 (caṃdana), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana).

Noun

صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))

  2. sandalwood
Declension
Declension of noun صَنْدَل (ṣandal)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَنْدَل
ṣandal 		الصَّنْدَل
aṣ-ṣandal 		صَنْدَل
ṣandal
Nominative صَنْدَلٌ
ṣandalun 		الصَّنْدَلُ
aṣ-ṣandalu 		صَنْدَلُ
ṣandalu
Accusative صَنْدَلًا
ṣandalan 		الصَّنْدَلَ
aṣ-ṣandala 		صَنْدَلَ
ṣandala
Genitive صَنْدَلٍ
ṣandalin 		الصَّنْدَلِ
aṣ-ṣandali 		صَنْدَلِ
ṣandali
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَنْدَلَيْن
ṣandalayn 		الصَّنْدَلَيْن
aṣ-ṣandalayn 		صَنْدَلَيْ
ṣandalay
Nominative صَنْدَلَانِ
ṣandalāni 		الصَّنْدَلَانِ
aṣ-ṣandalāni 		صَنْدَلَا
ṣandalā
Accusative صَنْدَلَيْنِ
ṣandalayni 		الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣandalayni 		صَنْدَلَيْ
ṣandalay
Genitive صَنْدَلَيْنِ
ṣandalayni 		الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣandalayni 		صَنْدَلَيْ
ṣandalay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَنَادِل
ṣanādil 		الصَّنَادِل
aṣ-ṣanādil 		صَنَادِل
ṣanādil
Nominative صَنَادِلُ
ṣanādilu 		الصَّنَادِلُ
aṣ-ṣanādilu 		صَنَادِلُ
ṣanādilu
Accusative صَنَادِلَ
ṣanādila 		الصَّنَادِلَ
aṣ-ṣanādila 		صَنَادِلَ
ṣanādila
Genitive صَنَادِلَ
ṣanādila 		الصَّنَادِلِ
aṣ-ṣanādili 		صَنَادِلِ
ṣanādili
Derived terms
Descendants
Descendants

Etymology 2

A vessel already known to the Ṭūlūnids from Byzantine Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion) having both the ship and the shoe sense, diminutive of σάνδαλον (sándalon).

Noun

صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))

  1. sandals
  2. barge, lighter, freight barge, sandal
Declension
Declension of noun صَنْدَل (ṣandal)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَنْدَل
ṣandal 		الصَّنْدَل
aṣ-ṣandal 		صَنْدَل
ṣandal
Nominative صَنْدَلٌ
ṣandalun 		الصَّنْدَلُ
aṣ-ṣandalu 		صَنْدَلُ
ṣandalu
Accusative صَنْدَلًا
ṣandalan 		الصَّنْدَلَ
aṣ-ṣandala 		صَنْدَلَ
ṣandala
Genitive صَنْدَلٍ
ṣandalin 		الصَّنْدَلِ
aṣ-ṣandali 		صَنْدَلِ
ṣandali
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَنْدَلَيْن
ṣandalayn 		الصَّنْدَلَيْن
aṣ-ṣandalayn 		صَنْدَلَيْ
ṣandalay
Nominative صَنْدَلَانِ
ṣandalāni 		الصَّنْدَلَانِ
aṣ-ṣandalāni 		صَنْدَلَا
ṣandalā
Accusative صَنْدَلَيْنِ
ṣandalayni 		الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣandalayni 		صَنْدَلَيْ
ṣandalay
Genitive صَنْدَلَيْنِ
ṣandalayni 		الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣandalayni 		صَنْدَلَيْ
ṣandalay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَنَادِل
ṣanādil 		الصَّنَادِل
aṣ-ṣanādil 		صَنَادِل
ṣanādil
Nominative صَنَادِلُ
ṣanādilu 		الصَّنَادِلُ
aṣ-ṣanādilu 		صَنَادِلُ
ṣanādilu
Accusative صَنَادِلَ
ṣanādila 		الصَّنَادِلَ
aṣ-ṣanādila 		صَنَادِلَ
ṣanādila
Genitive صَنَادِلَ
ṣanādila 		الصَّنَادِلِ
aṣ-ṣanādili 		صَنَادِلِ
ṣanādili

References

  • Agius, Dionisius A. (2008) Classic Ships of Islam. From Mesopotamia to the Indian Ocean (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 92), Leiden: Brill, page 306
  • Bramoullé, David (2019) Les Fatimides et la mer (909–1171) (Islamic History and Civilization: Studies and Texts; 165)‎ (in French), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 295
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “صندل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 846

Moroccan Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal).

Pronunciation

Noun

صندل • (ṣandal) m (plural صنادل (ṣnadil))

  1. sandal

Persian

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? sandal
Dari reading? sandal
Iranian reading? sandal
Tajik reading? sandal

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian cndl (čandal), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana).

Alternative forms

Noun

صندل • (sandal)

  1. sandalwood
Descendants

Etymology 2

Noun

Dari چپلک، چپلی
Iranian Persian صندل
Tajik сандал, шиппак

صندل • (sandal)

  1. sandal, a kind of slipper

Etymology 3

Noun

صندل • (sandal)

  1. a small boat employed in carrying fresh water and victuals to ships lying at a distance from shore, a bumboat

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia