طاس

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Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Shortening of طَسْت (ṭast), from Middle Persian tšt' (tašt), ultimately from the past participle of the Proto-Iranian verb *taš- (“to make, construct; to cut”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tā́ćšti, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti, from *tetḱ- (“to create”).

Noun

طَاس • (ṭās) m (plural طَاسَات (ṭāsāt))

  1. bowl, cup

Declension

Declension of noun طَاس (ṭās)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طَاس
ṭās 		الطَّاس
aṭ-ṭās 		طَاس
ṭās
Nominative طَاسٌ
ṭāsun 		الطَّاسُ
aṭ-ṭāsu 		طَاسُ
ṭāsu
Accusative طَاسًا
ṭāsan 		الطَّاسَ
aṭ-ṭāsa 		طَاسَ
ṭāsa
Genitive طَاسٍ
ṭāsin 		الطَّاسِ
aṭ-ṭāsi 		طَاسِ
ṭāsi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طَاسَيْن
ṭāsayn 		الطَّاسَيْن
aṭ-ṭāsayn 		طَاسَيْ
ṭāsay
Nominative طَاسَانِ
ṭāsāni 		الطَّاسَانِ
aṭ-ṭāsāni 		طَاسَا
ṭāsā
Accusative طَاسَيْنِ
ṭāsayni 		الطَّاسَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭāsayni 		طَاسَيْ
ṭāsay
Genitive طَاسَيْنِ
ṭāsayni 		الطَّاسَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭāsayni 		طَاسَيْ
ṭāsay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طَاسَات
ṭāsāt 		الطَّاسَات
aṭ-ṭāsāt 		طَاسَات
ṭāsāt
Nominative طَاسَاتٌ
ṭāsātun 		الطَّاسَاتُ
aṭ-ṭāsātu 		طَاسَاتُ
ṭāsātu
Accusative طَاسَاتٍ
ṭāsātin 		الطَّاسَاتِ
aṭ-ṭāsāti 		طَاسَاتِ
ṭāsāti
Genitive طَاسَاتٍ
ṭāsātin 		الطَّاسَاتِ
aṭ-ṭāsāti 		طَاسَاتِ
ṭāsāti

Descendants

  • Andalusian Arabic: طَاس
    • → Spanish: taza (see there for further descendants)
Borrowings

References

  • Abajev, V. I. (1979) “²tas”, in Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press, page 234
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “тас”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 224
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թաս”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 157a
  • Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 2044, pages 160–161

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? tās
Dari reading? tās
Iranian reading? tâs
Tajik reading? tos

Etymology 1

From Arabic طاس (ṭās). Doublet of طشت (tašt), تشت (tašt).

Noun

طاس • (tâs) (plural طاس‌ها (tâs-hâ))

  1. (archaic) cup
  2. (archaic) bowl
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian (tʾs /⁠tās⁠/, “die”).

Noun

طاس • (tâs) (plural طاس‌ها (tâs-hâ))

  1. die, dice
Derived terms

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “tās”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 82

Etymology 3

Adjective

طاس • (tâs)

  1. bald
Derived terms
Wikious
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Sagapedia