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طبیعت. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
طبیعت, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
طبیعت in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
طبیعت you have here. The definition of the word
طبیعت will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
طبیعت, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic طَبِيعَة (ṭabīʕa, “nature, quality, essence”).
Noun
طبیعت • (tabiʼat)
- nature, the essential or innate qualities and characteristics of a person or thing
- Synonym: طبع (tabʼ)
- nature, the totality of all things in the physical universe and their order
- Synonym: یارادلش (yaradılış)
- good taste, refinement, natural elegance in behaviour, manner, or taste
Derived terms
- طبیعت ایتمك (tabiʼat itmek, “to get used to”)
- طبیعت بشریه (tabiʼat-ı beşeriye, “the human nature”)
- طبیعتجه (tabiʼatca, “conformable to taste”)
- طبیعتسز (tabiʼatsız, “contrary to good taste”)
- طبیعتلو (tabiʼatlı, “possessed of refined taste”)
- طبیعتیله (tabiʼatıyla, “naturally”)
- طبع (tabʼ, “printing, stamping”)
- طبیعی (tabiʼi, “natural”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tabiat”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4520
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “tabîat”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1209
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طبیعت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 800
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Natura”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1119
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طبیعت”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3089
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tabiat”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طبیعت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1233
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic طَبِيعَة (ṭabīʕa, “nature; disposition”).
Pronunciation
Readings
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Classical reading?
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taḇī'at
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Dari reading?
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tabī'at
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Iranian reading?
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tabi'at
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Tajik reading?
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tabiʾat
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Noun
Dari
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طبیعت
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Iranian Persian
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Tajik
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табиат
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طَبیعَت • (tabi'at)
- nature; temperament; disposition; character
- Synonym: نهاد (nahâd)
- طبیعت انسانی ― tabi'at-e ensâni ― human nature
- nature; natural world
- Synonym: زاستار (zâstâr)
1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “معشوق من”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]:معشوق من
همچون طبیعت
مفهوم ناگزیر صریحی دارد
او با شکست من
قانون صادقانهٔ قدرت را
تأیید میکند- ma'šuq-e man
hamčon tabi'at
mafhum-e nâgozir-e sarihi dârad
u bâ šekast-e man
qânun-e sâdeqâne-ye qodrat râ
ta'yid mi-konad - Just like nature
My lover
Has a clear, indispensable meaning
By subjugating me, he
Gives the proof
To the honest law of force
- طبیعی (tabi'i, “natural”)
Descendants
References
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian طَبِیعَت (tabī'at), from Arabic طَبِيعَة (ṭabīʕa).
Pronunciation
Noun
طَبِیعَت • (tabī'at) f (Hindi spelling तबियत)
- temperament, mind, disposition, mood, character, behavior
- (by extension) health, condition, state, constitution
- Synonym: صِحَت (sihat)
آپ کی طَبِیعَت کَیسی ہے؟- āp kī tabī'at kaisī he?
- How are you feeling?
- (literally, “How is your condition?”)
- nature, intrinsic quality
- habit
- (rare) choice
References
- “طبیعت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “طبیعت”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.