طرز

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Arabic

Etymology

An older doublet of دَرْز (darz, suture). Compare Persian تراز (tarâz, raw silk), تراز (terâz, torâz, beauty, adornment), ترازیدن (tarâzidan, to adorn, to embellish; to embroider), with the vocalism also passed as Arabic طِرَاز (ṭirāz), and this spelling made the Persian spelling طرازیدن (tarâzidan). Note also Old Armenian տարազ (taraz), a Middle Iranian borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

طَرْز (ṭarzm (plural طُرُوز (ṭurūz))

  1. a stitch, suture
  2. fashion, type, form, sort, style, model etc.

Declension

Descendants

  • Azerbaijani: tərz
  • Persian: طرز (tarz)
  • Turkish: tarz
  • Uyghur: تەرز (terz)

Verb

طَرِزَ (ṭariza) I (non-past يَطْرَزُ (yaṭrazu), verbal noun طَرَز (ṭaraz))

  1. to be or become goodly in shape or apparel

Conjugation

Verb

طَرَّزَ (ṭarraza) II (non-past يُطَرِّزُ (yuṭarrizu), verbal noun تَطْرِيز (taṭrīz))

  1. to embroider

Conjugation

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “طرز”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 48b
  • Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “طرز”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “طرز”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 70a–b
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “طرز”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1840
  • Wehr, Hans (1960) “طرز”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طَرْز (ṭarz), from Persian درز (darz), from Proto-Iranian *darz- (to fasten, to sew).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? tarz
Dari reading? tarz
Iranian reading? tarz
Tajik reading? tarz

Noun

طرز (tarz)

  1. manner, method, way (of doing something)
    Synonym: روش (raveš)

Further reading

  • Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “طرز”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian طَرْز (tarz), from Arabic طَرْز (ṭarz).

Pronunciation

Noun

طَرْز (tarzf (Hindi spelling तर्ज़)

  1. style; manner
    Synonym: اَنْداز (andāz)
  2. style (ie. fashion)
  3. mode, way
    Synonym: ڈَھن٘گ (ḍhaṅg)

Declension

    Declension of طرز
singular plural
direct طَرْز (tarz) طَرْزیں (tarzẽ)
oblique طَرْز (tarz) طَرْزوں (tarzõ)
vocative طَرْز (tarz) طَرْزو (tarzo)

Derived terms

Further reading