طوكوز
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طوكوز
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- طوكز (doñuz), طوموز (domuz)
- տօնկուզ (donguz /doñuz/), տօմուզ (domuz) — Armeno-Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Common Turkic *toŋuz (“pig”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰭𐰆𐰕 (toŋuz), Azerbaijani donuz, Bashkir дуңғыҙ (duñğıź), Kazakh доңыз (doñyz), Kyrgyz доңуз (doŋuz), Turkmen doňuz, Uyghur توقگۇز (toqguz) and Uzbek toʻngʻiz.
Noun
طوكوز • (doñuz) (definite accusative طوكوزی (doñuzu), plural طوكوزلر (doñuzlar))
- pig, swine, any of several mammalian species of the genus Sus, having cloven hooves, bristles and a nose adapted for digging
- (derogatory) swine, a contemptible and extremely disagreeable person that usually behaves in a very unpleasant and mean way
- Synonym: خنزیر (hınzır)
Derived terms
- دیشی طوكوز (dişi doñuz, “sow”)
- طوكوز آغرشاغی (doñuz ağırşağı, “cyclamen”)
- طوكوز آیاغی (doñuz ayağı, “caltrop”)
- طوكوز آیریغی (doñuz ayrığı, “bogrush”)
- طوكوز اكمكی (doñuz ekmeği, “cyclamen”)
- طوكوز الماسی (doñuz elması, “truffle”)
- طوكوز باشی (doñuz başı, “scrophula”)
- طوكوز باصدرمه‌سی (doñuz basdırması, “bacon”)
- طوكوز بالغی (doñuz balığı, “grampus”)
- طوكوز بودی (doñuz budu, “leg of pork”)
- طوكوز بورونی (doñuz burunu, “kind of whitlow”)
- طوكوز عربه‌سی (doñuz ʼarabası, “truck”)
- طوكوز قیلی (doñuz kılı, “pig bristle”)
- طوكوز كبی (doñuz gibi, “great bully”)
- طوكوز یاغی (doñuz yağı, “pork lard”)
- طوكوز یاوروسی (doñuz yavrusu, “piglet”)
- طوكوزلان (doñuzlan, “which lives like swine”)
- طوكوزلانمق (doñuzlanmak, “to become like a pig”)
- طوكوزلق (doñuzluk, “pigsty”)
- چالیجی طوكوز (çalıcı doñuz, “boar”)
- یابان طوكوزی (yaban doñuzu, “boar”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “طوكوز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 322
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “domuz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1273
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “طوكز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 318b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طوكوز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 821
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Sus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1637
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طوكز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 3149-3150
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “domuz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طوكوز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1259