عارف

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Arabic

Etymology

Root
ع ر ف (ʕ r f)
15 terms

Derived from the active participle of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa, to know).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaː.rif/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

عَارِف (ʕārif) (feminine عَارِفَة (ʕārifa), masculine plural عَارِفُونَ (ʕārifūna), feminine plural عَارِفَات (ʕārifāt) or عَوَارِف (ʕawārif), elative أَعْرَف (ʔaʕraf))

  1. knowing
  2. acquainted, familiar (بِ (bi) with)

Declension

Noun

عَارِف (ʕārifm (feminine عَارِفَة (ʕārifa))

  1. expert, connoisseur
  2. (Tunisia) master

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “عرف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic عَارِف (ʕārif).

Adjective

عارف (ʕārif) (feminine عارفة (ʕarfa), masculine plural عارفين (ʕarfīn))

  1. knowing
    انتو عارفين انا مين.
    intu ʕarfīn ʔana mīn.
    You (pl.) know who I am.

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَارِف (ʕārif).

Adjective

عارف (arif)

  1. knowing, versed, skilled; an expert; especially, an adept in divine or mystical matters

Proper noun

عارف (arif)

  1. a male given name, Arif, from Arabic

Descendants

References

  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عارف”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَارِف (ʕārif).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? ārif
Dari reading? ārif
Iranian reading? âref
Tajik reading? orif

Noun

Dari عارف
Iranian Persian
Tajik ориф

عارف ('âref) (plural عارفان ('ârefân) or عارف‌ها ('âref-hâ) or عرفا ('orafâ))

  1. mystic, especially a sufi mystic

Proper noun

Dari عارف
Iranian Persian
Tajik Ориф

عارف ('âref)

  1. a male given name, Aref, from Arabic

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ر ف
6 terms

Etymology

From Arabic عَارِف (ʕārif).

Pronunciation

Participle

عارف (ʕāref) (feminine عارفة (ʕārfe), common plural عارفين (ʕārfīn))

  1. active participle of عرف (ʕirif, to know)