عذب

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See also: عدت

Arabic

Root
ع ذ ب (ʕ-ḏ-b)

Verb

عَذَّبَ • (ʕaḏḏaba) II, non-past يُعَذِّبُ‎ (yuʕaḏḏibu)

  1. to torment, afflict, torture
  2. to cause one to be deterred, to beat or chase away

Conjugation

Conjugation of
عَذَّبَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taʕḏīb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muʕaḏḏib
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muʕaḏḏab
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʕaḏḏabtu
ʕaḏḏabta
عَذَّبَ

ʕaḏḏaba
ʕaḏḏabtumā
ʕaḏḏabā
ʕaḏḏabnā
ʕaḏḏabtum
ʕaḏḏabū
f
ʕaḏḏabti
ʕaḏḏabat
ʕaḏḏabatā
ʕaḏḏabtunna
ʕaḏḏabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuʕaḏḏibu
tuʕaḏḏibu
yuʕaḏḏibu
tuʕaḏḏibāni
yuʕaḏḏibāni
nuʕaḏḏibu
tuʕaḏḏibūna
yuʕaḏḏibūna
f
tuʕaḏḏibīna
tuʕaḏḏibu
tuʕaḏḏibāni
tuʕaḏḏibna
yuʕaḏḏibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuʕaḏḏiba
tuʕaḏḏiba
yuʕaḏḏiba
tuʕaḏḏibā
yuʕaḏḏibā
nuʕaḏḏiba
tuʕaḏḏibū
yuʕaḏḏibū
f
tuʕaḏḏibī
tuʕaḏḏiba
tuʕaḏḏibā
tuʕaḏḏibna
yuʕaḏḏibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuʕaḏḏib
tuʕaḏḏib
yuʕaḏḏib
tuʕaḏḏibā
yuʕaḏḏibā
nuʕaḏḏib
tuʕaḏḏibū
yuʕaḏḏibū
f
tuʕaḏḏibī
tuʕaḏḏib
tuʕaḏḏibā
tuʕaḏḏibna
yuʕaḏḏibna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
عَذِّبْ

ʕaḏḏib
ʕaḏḏibā
ʕaḏḏibū
f
ʕaḏḏibī
ʕaḏḏibna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʕuḏḏibtu
ʕuḏḏibta
عُذِّبَ

ʕuḏḏiba
ʕuḏḏibtumā
ʕuḏḏibā
ʕuḏḏibnā
ʕuḏḏibtum
ʕuḏḏibū
f
ʕuḏḏibti
ʕuḏḏibat
ʕuḏḏibatā
ʕuḏḏibtunna
ʕuḏḏibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuʕaḏḏabu
tuʕaḏḏabu
yuʕaḏḏabu
tuʕaḏḏabāni
yuʕaḏḏabāni
nuʕaḏḏabu
tuʕaḏḏabūna
yuʕaḏḏabūna
f
tuʕaḏḏabīna
tuʕaḏḏabu
tuʕaḏḏabāni
tuʕaḏḏabna
yuʕaḏḏabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuʕaḏḏaba
tuʕaḏḏaba
yuʕaḏḏaba
tuʕaḏḏabā
yuʕaḏḏabā
nuʕaḏḏaba
tuʕaḏḏabū
yuʕaḏḏabū
f
tuʕaḏḏabī
tuʕaḏḏaba
tuʕaḏḏabā
tuʕaḏḏabna
yuʕaḏḏabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuʕaḏḏab
tuʕaḏḏab
yuʕaḏḏab
tuʕaḏḏabā
yuʕaḏḏabā
nuʕaḏḏab
tuʕaḏḏabū
yuʕaḏḏabū
f
tuʕaḏḏabī
tuʕaḏḏab
tuʕaḏḏabā
tuʕaḏḏabna
yuʕaḏḏabna

Adjective

عَذْب • (ʕaḏb) (feminine عَذْبَة (ʕaḏba))

  1. (of water) fresh, potable
  2. (of voice etc) dulcet, sweet

Antonyms

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ذ ب
1 term

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic عَذَّبَ (ʕaḏḏaba).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaz.zab/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb

عذّب • (ʕazzab) II (present بعذّب (biʕazzeb))

  1. to torture

Conjugation

    Conjugation of عذّب (ʕazzab)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m عذّبت (ʕazzabt) عذّبت (ʕazzabt) عذّب (ʕazzab) عذّبنا (ʕazzabna) عذّبتو (ʕazzabtu) عذّبو (ʕazzabu)
f عذّبتي (ʕazzabti) عذّبت (ʕazzabat)
present m بعذّب (baʕazzeb) بتعذّب (bitʕazzeb) بعذّب (biʕazzeb) منعذّب (minʕazzeb) بتعذّبو (bitʕazzbu) بعذّبو (biʕazzbu)
f بتعذّبي (bitʕazzbi) بتعذّب (bitʕazzeb)
subjunctive m اعذّب (aʕazzeb) تعذّب (tʕazzeb) يعذّب (yʕazzeb) نعذّب (nʕazzeb) تعذّبو (tʕazzbu) يعذّبو (yʕazzbu)
f تعذّبي (tʕazzbi) تعذّب (tʕazzeb)
imperative m عذّب (ʕazzeb) عذّبو (ʕazzbu)
f عذّبي (ʕazzbi)
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