عيش

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See also: عیش

Arabic

Root
ع ي ش (ʕ-y-š)

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

عَيْش • (ʕayš) m

  1. verbal noun of عَاشَ (ʕāša) (form I)
  2. living, life
Declension
Declension of noun عَيْش (ʕayš)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عَيْش
ʕayš 		الْعَيْش
al-ʕayš 		عَيْش
ʕayš
Nominative عَيْشٌ
ʕayšun 		الْعَيْشُ
al-ʕayšu 		عَيْشُ
ʕayšu
Accusative عَيْشًا
ʕayšan 		الْعَيْشَ
al-ʕayša 		عَيْشَ
ʕayša
Genitive عَيْشٍ
ʕayšin 		الْعَيْشِ
al-ʕayši 		عَيْشِ
ʕayši
Descendants
  • Maltese: għajxa
  • → Persian: عیش

Etymology 2

Verb

عَيَّشَ • (ʕayyaša) II, non-past يُعَيِّشُ‎ (yuʕayyišu)

  1. to keep alive
  2. to support (financially)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَيَّشَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taʕyīš
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muʕayyiš
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muʕayyaš
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʕayyaštu
ʕayyašta
عَيَّشَ

ʕayyaša
ʕayyaštumā
ʕayyašā
ʕayyašnā
ʕayyaštum
ʕayyašū
f
ʕayyašti
ʕayyašat
ʕayyašatā
ʕayyaštunna
ʕayyašna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuʕayyišu
tuʕayyišu
yuʕayyišu
tuʕayyišāni
yuʕayyišāni
nuʕayyišu
tuʕayyišūna
yuʕayyišūna
f
tuʕayyišīna
tuʕayyišu
tuʕayyišāni
tuʕayyišna
yuʕayyišna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuʕayyiša
tuʕayyiša
yuʕayyiša
tuʕayyišā
yuʕayyišā
nuʕayyiša
tuʕayyišū
yuʕayyišū
f
tuʕayyišī
tuʕayyiša
tuʕayyišā
tuʕayyišna
yuʕayyišna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuʕayyiš
tuʕayyiš
yuʕayyiš
tuʕayyišā
yuʕayyišā
nuʕayyiš
tuʕayyišū
yuʕayyišū
f
tuʕayyišī
tuʕayyiš
tuʕayyišā
tuʕayyišna
yuʕayyišna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
عَيِّشْ

ʕayyiš
ʕayyišā
ʕayyišū
f
ʕayyišī
ʕayyišna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʕuyyištu
ʕuyyišta
عُيِّشَ

ʕuyyiša
ʕuyyištumā
ʕuyyišā
ʕuyyišnā
ʕuyyištum
ʕuyyišū
f
ʕuyyišti
ʕuyyišat
ʕuyyišatā
ʕuyyištunna
ʕuyyišna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuʕayyašu
tuʕayyašu
yuʕayyašu
tuʕayyašāni
yuʕayyašāni
nuʕayyašu
tuʕayyašūna
yuʕayyašūna
f
tuʕayyašīna
tuʕayyašu
tuʕayyašāni
tuʕayyašna
yuʕayyašna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuʕayyaša
tuʕayyaša
yuʕayyaša
tuʕayyašā
yuʕayyašā
nuʕayyaša
tuʕayyašū
yuʕayyašū
f
tuʕayyašī
tuʕayyaša
tuʕayyašā
tuʕayyašna
yuʕayyašna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuʕayyaš
tuʕayyaš
yuʕayyaš
tuʕayyašā
yuʕayyašā
nuʕayyaš
tuʕayyašū
yuʕayyašū
f
tuʕayyašī
tuʕayyaš
tuʕayyašā
tuʕayyašna
yuʕayyašna
Descendants

Etymology 3

Verb

عِيشَ • (ʕīša) (form I)

  1. third-person masculine singular past passive of عَاشَ (ʕāša)

Egyptian Arabic

Root
ع ي ش
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic عَيْش (ʕayš).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

عيش • (ʕēš) m

  1. bread
  2. living

Gulf Arabic

Root
ع ي ش
1 term

Etymology 1

From Arabic عَيْش (ʕayš).

Pronunciation

Noun

عيش • (ʕēš) m (collective, singulative عيشة f (ʕēša), plural عْيوش (ʕyūš))

  1. rice

Etymology 2

From Arabic عَيَّشَ (ʕayyaša).

Pronunciation

  • (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ʕəj.jəʃ/

Verb

عيش • (ʕayyaš) II

  1. to cause to live

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Verb

عيش • (ʕīš)

  1. second-person masculine singular active imperative of عاش (ʕāš)

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ع ي ش
1 term

Etymology 1

From Arabic عَيْش (ʕayš).

Pronunciation

Noun

عيش • (ʕēš) m (collective, singulative عيشة f (ʕēša))

  1. bread
    Synonym: خبز (ḵubuz)

Etymology 2

From Arabic عَيَّشَ (ʕayyaša).

Pronunciation

Verb

عيش • (ʕayyaš) II (non-past يِعَيِّش (yiʕayyiš))

  1. to cause to live
Conjugation
    Conjugation of عيش (ʕayyaš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m عيشت (ʕayyašt) عيشت (ʕayyašt) عيش (ʕayyaš) عيشنا (ʕayyašna) عيشتوا (ʕayyaštu) عيشوا (ʕayyašu)
f عيشتي (ʕayyašti) عيشت (ʕayyašat)
non-past m أعيش (ʔaʕayyiš) تعيش (tiʕayyiš) يعيش (yiʕayyiš) نعيش (niʕayyiš) تعيشوا (tiʕayyišu) يعيشوا (yiʕayyišu)
f تعيشي (tiʕayyiši) تعيش (tiʕayyiš)
imperative m عيش (ʕayyiš) عيشوا (ʕayyišu)
f عيشي (ʕayyiši)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Verb

عيش • (ʕīš)

  1. second-person masculine singular imperative of عاش (ʕāš)
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