فرسنگ

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Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian (plsng /⁠frasang⁠/, parasang). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Ancient Greek παρασάγγης (parasángēs), Latin parasanga, Old Armenian հրասախ (hrasax), Arabic فَرْسَخ (farsaḵ), Aramaic פַּרְסָה, פַּרְסָא (parsâ), Mishnaic Aramaic פָּרָשָׁה (pārāšâ), Classical Syriac ܦܪܣܚܐ (prsḥʾ /⁠parsḥā⁠/).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? farsang
Dari reading? farsang
Iranian reading? farsang
Tajik reading? farsang

Noun

فرسنگ (farsang) (plural فرسنگ‌ها (farsang-hâ))

  1. farsang, parasang (unit of distance, comparable to a league)
    • 2006, Omid Soltâni, “Entezâr”, in Entezâr:
      به من از فرسنگ‌ها دوری تو گرمی حرم نفس‌هات می‌رسه
      be man az farsang-hâ duri-e to, garmi-e horm-e nafas-hât mi-rese
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

  • Middle Armenian: փարսանգ (pʻarsang), ֆարսանկ (farsank)

References