فصيل

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Arabic

Root
ف ص ل (f ṣ l)
13 terms

Pronunciation

Noun

فَصِيل • (faṣīl) m (plural فِصَال (fiṣāl) or فِصْلَان (fiṣlān) or فُصْلَان (fuṣlān), feminine فَصِيلَة (faṣīla))

  1. weaned young camel
    • 7th century CE, Muwaṭṭaʾ Mālik, section 58:
      مَنْ تَصَدَّقَ بِصَدَقَةٍ مِنْ كَسْبٍ طَيِّبٍ - وَلَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا - كَانَ إِنَّمَا يَضَعُهَا فِي كَفِّ الرَّحْمَنِ يُرَبِّيهَا كَمَا يُرَبِّي أَحَدُكُمْ فَلُوَّهُ أَوْ فَصِيلَهُ حَتَّى تَكُونَ مِثْلَ الْجَبَلِ.
      man taṣaddaqa biṣadaqatin min kasbin ṭayyibin - walā yaqbalu l-lahu ʔillā ṭayyiban - kāna ʔinnamā yaḍaʕuhā fī kaffi r-raḥmani yurabbīhā kamā yurabbī ʔaḥadukum faluwwahu ʔaw faṣīlahu ḥattā takūna miṯla l-jabali.
      Whoever gives handout from good earning – and Allah only accepts the good – it is as if he placed it in the palm of the Merciful to raise it, as one of you raises his foal or young camel until it is like the mountain.

Declension

Declension of noun فَصِيل (faṣīl)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَصِيل
faṣīl 		الْفَصِيل
al-faṣīl 		فَصِيل
faṣīl
Nominative فَصِيلٌ
faṣīlun 		الْفَصِيلُ
al-faṣīlu 		فَصِيلُ
faṣīlu
Accusative فَصِيلًا
faṣīlan 		الْفَصِيلَ
al-faṣīla 		فَصِيلَ
faṣīla
Genitive فَصِيلٍ
faṣīlin 		الْفَصِيلِ
al-faṣīli 		فَصِيلِ
faṣīli
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَصِيلَيْن
faṣīlayn 		الْفَصِيلَيْن
al-faṣīlayn 		فَصِيلَيْ
faṣīlay
Nominative فَصِيلَانِ
faṣīlāni 		الْفَصِيلَانِ
al-faṣīlāni 		فَصِيلَا
faṣīlā
Accusative فَصِيلَيْنِ
faṣīlayni 		الْفَصِيلَيْنِ
al-faṣīlayni 		فَصِيلَيْ
faṣīlay
Genitive فَصِيلَيْنِ
faṣīlayni 		الْفَصِيلَيْنِ
al-faṣīlayni 		فَصِيلَيْ
faṣīlay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فِصَال‎; فِصْلَان‎; فُصْلَان
fiṣāl‎; fiṣlān‎; fuṣlān 		الْفِصَال‎; الْفِصْلَان‎; الْفُصْلَان
al-fiṣāl‎; al-fiṣlān‎; al-fuṣlān 		فِصَال‎; فِصْلَان‎; فُصْلَان
fiṣāl‎; fiṣlān‎; fuṣlān
Nominative فِصَالٌ‎; فِصْلَانٌ‎; فُصْلَانٌ
fiṣālun‎; fiṣlānun‎; fuṣlānun 		الْفِصَالُ‎; الْفِصْلَانُ‎; الْفُصْلَانُ
al-fiṣālu‎; al-fiṣlānu‎; al-fuṣlānu 		فِصَالُ‎; فِصْلَانُ‎; فُصْلَانُ
fiṣālu‎; fiṣlānu‎; fuṣlānu
Accusative فِصَالًا‎; فِصْلَانًا‎; فُصْلَانًا
fiṣālan‎; fiṣlānan‎; fuṣlānan 		الْفِصَالَ‎; الْفِصْلَانَ‎; الْفُصْلَانَ
al-fiṣāla‎; al-fiṣlāna‎; al-fuṣlāna 		فِصَالَ‎; فِصْلَانَ‎; فُصْلَانَ
fiṣāla‎; fiṣlāna‎; fuṣlāna
Genitive فِصَالٍ‎; فِصْلَانٍ‎; فُصْلَانٍ
fiṣālin‎; fiṣlānin‎; fuṣlānin 		الْفِصَالِ‎; الْفِصْلَانِ‎; الْفُصْلَانِ
al-fiṣāli‎; al-fiṣlāni‎; al-fuṣlāni 		فِصَالِ‎; فِصْلَانِ‎; فُصْلَانِ
fiṣāli‎; fiṣlāni‎; fuṣlāni

References

  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “فصيل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2406–2407
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “فصيل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 352
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “فصيل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 967
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